Databases · head to head
Cloudinary vs FaunaDB

FaunaDB
Databases
Document-relational database whose hosted service closed in 2025 and whose core is now unmaintained Apache 2.0 code.
- From
- Free
- Rated
- -
The short version
- Each has a real cost: Cloudinary free plan includes only 25 monthly credits and is limited to 3 users and 1 account; FaunaDB the hosted service was wound down in 2025, so there is no managed Fauna to buy; every remaining user either operates a JVM cluster themselves or migrates, and both are projects rather than tasks.
- Prices and features above were last checked on 30 August 2026.
Where they differ
Only the attributes on which Cloudinary and FaunaDB actually diverge.
| Attribute | Cloudinary | FaunaDB |
|---|---|---|
| Founded | Unknown | 2012 |
Identical on both: starting price (Free), pricing model (freemium), free tier (Yes), platforms (Web), user rating (Not yet rated), category (Databases).
What each one covers
Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.
Only in Cloudinary
Nothing recorded that FaunaDB does not also cover.
Only in FaunaDB
- Document-relational model
- FQL v10
- Distributed ACID transactions
- HTTPS access
- User-defined functions
- Attribute-based access control
- Document history
- Event streaming
What people use each for
The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.
Cloudinary
- Automating image transformations and delivery across multiple devicesnot FaunaDB
- Generating AI-powered image captions and alternative text at scalenot FaunaDB
- Transcoding and optimizing video with automatic subtitle generationnot FaunaDB
- Building workflow automation for content teams without codingnot FaunaDB
FaunaDB
- Keeping an existing Fauna-backed application alive on self-hosted infrastructure while a migration is planned and fundednot Cloudinary
- Extracting historical data from a Fauna dataset that can no longer be reached through the hosted APInot Cloudinary
- Studying a production implementation of deterministic distributed transactions, since the full server source is now readable under Apache 2.0not Cloudinary
- Forking the engine deliberately, where an organisation has JVM and distributed-systems staff and wants a document-relational store it fully controlsnot Cloudinary
Where each one falls short
Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.
Cloudinary
- Free plan includes only 25 monthly credits and is limited to 3 users and 1 account
- Enterprise plan pricing is custom; rates not published
- Monthly billing is more expensive than annual; yearly plan is $89/month for Plus ($224/month for Advanced)
FaunaDB
- The hosted service was wound down in 2025, so there is no managed Fauna to buy; every remaining user either operates a JVM cluster themselves or migrates, and both are projects rather than tasks.
- The open-sourced repository has had no substantive activity since May 2025 and the drivers were frozen alongside it, so you inherit responsibility for security patches in a Scala distributed database that almost nobody else is running.
- FQL has no wire or dialect compatibility with anything else, so migrating off is a rewrite of every query, index and access rule in the application rather than a data export.
- No BI tool, ORM or CDC connector speaks FQL, so reporting and analytics always required exporting the data first, and that export tooling is now also unmaintained.
- The community was small before the shutdown and has dispersed since, so operational answers, tuning advice and people who have run a Fauna cluster in anger are all scarce when something breaks.
Pricing, plan by plan
Cloudinary
Free- FreeFree
- Upload widget
- API
- Search
- Plus$99/month
- All Free features
- S3 bucket backup
- Auto-tagging search
- Advanced$249/month
- All Plus features
- Custom domain (CNAME)
- Optional HTTPS SSL
- Enterprise$null/custom
- Multi-CDN infrastructure
- Enterprise SLAs
- Designated success manager
FaunaDB
Free- FreeFree
- 100K read ops
- 50K write ops
- 1GB storage
- Pro$25/month
- Pay per use
- Priority support
- Advanced features
Which should you pick?
Choose FaunaDB if
- You need document-relational model.
- You want to start without paying.
- You also want fql v10.
Questions people ask
- Is Cloudinary or FaunaDB better?
- Neither clearly leads. Cloudinary starts at Free and FaunaDB at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
- Which is cheaper, Cloudinary or FaunaDB?
- Cloudinary starts at Free and FaunaDB at Free.
- Does Cloudinary or FaunaDB run on more platforms?
- Both run on Web, so platform support will not decide this one for you.
- Can I use Cloudinary for free?
- Both have a free tier, so you can try either at no cost before committing.
- What is Cloudinary best used for?
- Cloudinary is most often used for automating image transformations and delivery across multiple devices, generating ai-powered image captions and alternative text at scale, transcoding and optimizing video with automatic subtitle generation, building workflow automation for content teams without coding. Of those, automating image transformations and delivery across multiple devices and generating ai-powered image captions and alternative text at scale are not what FaunaDB is typically brought in for.
- What can Cloudinary do that FaunaDB cannot?
- FaunaDB covers Document-relational model, FQL v10, Distributed ACID transactions, HTTPS access.
Answered from the vendors’ own pages
Cloudinary: What are included in Cloudinary's free plan?
Cloudinary's free plan includes upload widget, API access, search, remote fetch, auto-backup, revision tracking, image and video transformations, video transcoding, and CDN delivery. The free plan includes 25 monthly credits, 3 users, and 1 account with community support.
SourceFaunaDB: Can I still sign up for Fauna as a service?
No. Fauna Inc. wound down the hosted service in 2025 and the company website is no longer serving. The only way to run Fauna now is to build and operate the open-sourced server yourself.
Cloudinary: How does Cloudinary's credit system work?
Cloudinary credits measure usage: one credit equals 1,000 transformations, or 1 GB managed storage, or 1 GB image bandwidth, or 2 GB video bandwidth. The free plan grants 25 credits per month, Plus plan 225 monthly credits, and Advanced plan 600 monthly credits.
SourceFaunaDB: What licence is the open-sourced code under?
Apache 2.0, with the copyright held by a FaunaDB Foundation. That is a permissive OSI licence with no competing-use clause, so you may run it, modify it and even offer it as a service.
Cloudinary: What is the difference between Cloudinary Plus and Advanced plans?
Plus plan costs $99/month (or $89/month annually) and includes S3 backup, auto-tagging, and expedited support for up to 3 users across 2 accounts with 225 credits. Advanced is $249/month ($224/month annually), adds custom domain (CNAME) and SSL options for 5 users across 3 accounts with 600 credits.
SourceFaunaDB: Is the open source version the same software that ran the cloud?
It is the core database engine. The control plane, billing, dashboard and multi-tenant operational tooling that made it a service are not part of the release, so you are running the engine, not the product.
Cloudinary: Does Cloudinary offer annual billing discounts?
Yes. Cloudinary's annual billing provides discounts: Plus plan is $89/month when billed yearly (versus $99/month monthly), and Advanced plan is $224/month when billed yearly (versus $249/month monthly).
SourceFaunaDB: What should I migrate to?
There is no drop-in target. Teams that valued the document model with relationships usually land on Postgres with JSONB, and teams that valued the serverless HTTP access pattern usually land on DynamoDB or a managed Postgres with an HTTP driver. Either way the query layer is rewritten.
FaunaDB: How hard is it to self-host?
It builds as a fat JAR and runs as a multi-node JVM cluster. There is an OPERATING.md, but no supported packaging, no operator, no upstream releases and no support contract, so budget for a distributed-systems engineer, not a container.
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