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Rufus

Create bootable USB drives on Windows

Overview

What Rufus does

Rufus is a Windows utility for formatting and creating bootable USB drives from ISO images. It is a single small executable that needs no installation, and it is the tool most commonly used to write Linux and Windows installers to USB media. Beyond straightforward writing, it handles the awkward cases: partition scheme and target system selection for BIOS or UEFI booting, persistent partitions for live Linux, and options to bypass certain Windows 11 installation requirements.

What people use it for

  • Writing a Linux or Windows installer to a USB stick
  • Creating live USB media with a persistent partition
  • Recovering a machine that will not boot from its internal drive

The honest half

Where it falls short

Concrete and checkable, so you can decide whether any of them matter to you. This is the half of a review a vendor will not write about Rufus.

  • Windows only, with no macOS or Linux build
  • Single-purpose: it writes drives and does nothing else
  • Some of its Windows setup bypass options work around vendor requirements and may not survive future releases

Cross-shopped

What people choose instead of Rufus

Each pairing was judged by two reviewers asking whether a buyer would genuinely weigh the two against each other. The ones that failed were deleted rather than published.

Pricing

What Rufus costs

Taken from the vendor's own pricing page. Prices move, so check before you buy.

Rufus

Free

  • Full functionality
  • No usage limits
  • Community support

Capabilities

Features

  • Bootable USB creation

    Writes ISO images to USB media for BIOS or UEFI booting

  • No installation

    A single portable executable

  • Partition scheme control

    MBR or GPT with explicit target system selection

  • Windows install customisation

    Options that adjust Windows setup requirements during media creation

Answered, with sources

Questions people ask

Each answer names the page it came from, so you can check it rather than take our word for it.

Is Rufus free?

Yes, open source under the GPL.

Does Rufus run on macOS or Linux?

No, it is Windows only. balenaEtcher is the usual cross-platform equivalent.

Why choose Rufus over the built-in tools?

It is faster than most alternatives and gives explicit control over partition scheme and target system, which matters when a machine will not boot from default media.

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Where to go from Rufus

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  • Graphical partition editor for disks

Softwr does not host reviews and shows no star rating for Rufus, because a rating we did not collect is not ours to publish. What is here is the pricing and platform detail from the vendor’s own pages, limitations we could state concretely, and alternatives a reviewer confirmed people weigh against it. Tell us if any of it is wrong.

More on Rufus

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Continuous file synchronisation between your own devices

Graphical partition editor for disks

Cross-platform tool for flashing OS images to drives

Free and open-source file archiver with high compression and strong encryption

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