Utilities · head to head
Karabiner-Elements vs Sedaru

Karabiner-Elements
Utilities
Free open source keyboard remapper for macOS, working at driver level before the OS sees a keystroke
- From
- Free
- Rated
- -

Sedaru
Utilities
Water utility asset management and field operations built on top of Esri ArcGIS
- From
- On request
- Rated
- -
The short version
- Only Karabiner-Elements has a free tier, so it costs nothing to try first.
- Each has a real cost: Karabiner-Elements it requires granting significant system-level permissions, including input monitoring, which some security-conscious users are reluctant to allow.; Sedaru the Esri dependency is absolute: an ArcGIS licence is a separate and substantial cost outside the Sedaru contract, and utilities without ArcGIS must buy into that platform before Sedaru is even usable.
- They diverge on capability: Karabiner-Elements covers Low-level key remapping, Sedaru covers Esri-native asset model.
- Prices and features above were last checked on 1 September 2026.
Where they differ
Only the attributes on which Karabiner-Elements and Sedaru actually diverge.
| Attribute | Karabiner-Elements | Sedaru |
|---|---|---|
| Starting price | Free | On request |
| Pricing model | Open source, no licence fee | quote |
| Free tier | Yes | No |
| Platforms | Mac | Web, iOS, Android, Cloud |
Identical on both: user rating (Not yet rated), category (Utilities).
What each one covers
Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.
Only in Karabiner-Elements
- Low-level key remapping
- Complex modifications
- Per-app and per-device rules
- Complex modification rule library
- Simple modifications GUI
- Apple Silicon native
Only in Sedaru
- Esri-native asset model
- Field crew mobile
- Hydraulic model integration
- SCADA alarm context
- Capital planning
- Customer service linkage
What people use each for
The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.
Karabiner-Elements
- A developer who wants to remap Caps Lock to Escape or Control and needs tap versus hold behaviournot Sedaru
- Someone switching from a Windows or Linux keyboard layout who wants familiar modifier positions on a Macnot Sedaru
- A user with an accessibility need around key repeat rate or modifier key behaviour that macOS settings cannot covernot Sedaru
- Anyone who wants serious keyboard customisation without paying for BetterTouchTool or a similar all-in-one toolnot Sedaru
Sedaru
- A water utility whose crews already work from ArcGIS maps and that wants work orders on the same map rather than in a separate CMMSnot Karabiner-Elements
- A wastewater authority prioritising collection system renewal by risk and condition rather than by age alonenot Karabiner-Elements
- Giving field crews offline access to network asset data and work history in areas with no mobile coveragenot Karabiner-Elements
- A utility trying to connect SCADA alarms to the physical assets and recent work that explain them, instead of reading alarms in isolationnot Karabiner-Elements
Where each one falls short
Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.
Karabiner-Elements
- It requires granting significant system-level permissions, including input monitoring, which some security-conscious users are reluctant to allow.
- Writing custom complex modification rules by hand means editing JSON, which is a real barrier for a non-technical user without the community rule library.
- It only remaps keyboard input, so a user who also wants gesture or window management customisation needs a second tool such as BetterTouchTool or Rectangle.
- Being an unpaid open source project, support depends on GitHub issues and community forums rather than a vendor support desk with guaranteed response times.
- It is Mac only, so it does nothing for remapping needs on a Windows or Linux machine in the same household.
Sedaru
- The Esri dependency is absolute: an ArcGIS licence is a separate and substantial cost outside the Sedaru contract, and utilities without ArcGIS must buy into that platform before Sedaru is even usable.
- Sedaru inherits GIS data quality, so a utility with an incomplete or stale geodatabase discovers the gaps in front of field crews rather than fixing them, and the data remediation project is not in the Sedaru quote.
- The North American water focus means limited relevance and limited implementation support outside that market, particularly for utilities operating under European or Australian regulatory reporting requirements.
- Nothing is published on price and the product is sold within a large corporate portfolio, so a small utility has little basis for judging whether the quoted subscription is competitive.
- It is a water and wastewater product; a municipality wanting one asset system across water, roads, parks and facilities will need a broader public works platform alongside it.
Pricing, plan by plan
Karabiner-Elements
Free- Karabiner-ElementsFree
- Free and open source under the MIT licence
- Full functionality with no paid tier
- Optional donation via GitHub Sponsors or PayPal
Sedaru
On request- Sedaru$undefined/year
- Subscription sized on utility scale and module selection
- Esri ArcGIS licence required and purchased separately from Esri
- Implementation and GIS data preparation quoted as services
Which should you pick?
Choose Karabiner-Elements if
- You need low-level key remapping.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Mac.
- You also want complex modifications.
Choose Sedaru if
- You need esri-native asset model.
- You work on Web, iOS, Android, Cloud.
- You also want field crew mobile.
Questions people ask
- Is Karabiner-Elements or Sedaru better?
- Neither clearly leads. Karabiner-Elements starts at Free and Sedaru at On request, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
- Which is cheaper, Karabiner-Elements or Sedaru?
- Karabiner-Elements has a free tier; the other does not. Paid plans start at Free for Karabiner-Elements and On request for Sedaru.
- Does Karabiner-Elements or Sedaru run on more platforms?
- Karabiner-Elements runs on Mac. Sedaru runs on Web, iOS, Android, Cloud.
- Can I use Karabiner-Elements for free?
- Yes. Karabiner-Elements has a free tier, so you can try it without paying. Sedaru starts at On request.
- What is Karabiner-Elements best used for?
- Karabiner-Elements is most often used for a developer who wants to remap caps lock to escape or control and needs tap versus hold behaviour, someone switching from a windows or linux keyboard layout who wants familiar modifier positions on a mac, a user with an accessibility need around key repeat rate or modifier key behaviour that macos settings cannot cover, anyone who wants serious keyboard customisation without paying for bettertouchtool or a similar all-in-one tool. Of those, a developer who wants to remap caps lock to escape or control and needs tap versus hold behaviour and someone switching from a windows or linux keyboard layout who wants familiar modifier positions on a mac are not what Sedaru is typically brought in for.
- What can Karabiner-Elements do that Sedaru cannot?
- Karabiner-Elements covers Low-level key remapping, Complex modifications, Per-app and per-device rules, Complex modification rule library. Sedaru covers Esri-native asset model, Field crew mobile, Hydraulic model integration, SCADA alarm context.
Answered from the vendors’ own pages
Karabiner-Elements: Is Karabiner-Elements really free?
Yes, entirely. It is open source under the MIT licence with no paid tier, though the project accepts voluntary donations.
Sedaru: Do I need Esri ArcGIS to use Sedaru?
Yes. Sedaru is built on the ArcGIS geodatabase and the Esri licence is a separate purchase from Esri, not part of the Sedaru subscription.
Karabiner-Elements: Does it work on Apple Silicon Macs?
Yes, versions from 14 onward run natively on M1 through M4 chips.
Sedaru: Who owns Sedaru?
Aquatic Informatics, which is part of Veralto, the water quality group spun out of Danaher in 2023.
Karabiner-Elements: Do I need to write JSON to use it?
Not necessarily. Simple key swaps use a GUI, and complex modifications can be imported from a public community rule library instead of writing rules by hand.
Sedaru: Does Sedaru replace a CMMS?
For water network assets, largely yes. For plant equipment and facilities maintenance many utilities still run a separate CMMS.
Sedaru: Is pricing published?
No. Subscriptions are sized on the utility and quoted, with implementation and data preparation charged as services.
Related pages
More on Karabiner-Elements
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