Databases · head to head
Nile vs Cockroach Labs

Nile
Databases
PostgreSQL database platform built for multi-tenant SaaS applications
- From
- Free
- Rated
- -
The short version
- Each has a real cost: Nile limited to B2B SaaS use cases, not optimized for single-tenant applications; Cockroach Labs basic and Standard tiers limited to AWS and GCP (select regions only)
- They diverge on capability: Nile covers Multi-tenant virtualization, Cockroach Labs covers Distributed SQL.
Where they differ
Only the attributes on which Nile and Cockroach Labs actually diverge.
| Attribute | Nile | Cockroach Labs |
|---|---|---|
| Pricing model | Pay-per-use with committed pricing | freemium |
| Platforms | Web, API | AWS, GCP, Azure |
| Founded | Unknown | 2015 |
Identical on both: starting price (Free), free tier (Yes), user rating (Not yet rated), category (Databases).
What each one covers
Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.
Only in Nile
- Multi-tenant virtualization
- Serverless compute
- Vector embeddings
- Tenant branching
- Schema migration
- Tenant dashboards
- Global deployment
- PostgreSQL compatible
Only in Cockroach Labs
- Distributed SQL
- Automatic Sharding
- Multi-region Replication
- Geo-partitioning
- ACID Transactions
- Horizontal Scaling
- Survivability
- PostgreSQL Compatibility
What people use each for
The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.
Nile
- Multi-tenant SaaS applications with per-customer isolationnot Cockroach Labs
- Serverless workloads needing cost-efficient auto-scalingnot Cockroach Labs
- RAG applications leveraging vector embeddingsnot Cockroach Labs
- Applications requiring per-tenant analytics dashboardsnot Cockroach Labs
- Cross-customer analytics using shared data tablesnot Cockroach Labs
Cockroach Labs
- Distributed SQL database for scalable applicationsnot Nile
- Multi-region deployment and failovernot Nile
Where each one falls short
Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.
Nile
- Limited to B2B SaaS use cases, not optimized for single-tenant applications
- Query token abstraction makes pricing less transparent than traditional compute pricing
- Free plan limited to 50M query tokens and 1GB storage for development
- Serverless startup latency may impact performance-sensitive applications
- Per-million token overages require careful monitoring to avoid surprise costs
Cockroach Labs
- Basic and Standard tiers limited to AWS and GCP (select regions only)
- Azure support restricted to Advanced tier only
- Basic tier limited to 50 million RUs and 10 GiB storage per month
- Advanced tier starts at $0.60/hour for 4 vCPUs minimum
- 3 TiB maximum storage on Basic and Standard tiers, 10 TiB per node on Advanced
Pricing, plan by plan
Nile
Free- FreeFree
- 50M query tokens included
- 1 GB storage
- 500 connections
- Pro$15/month
- 150M query tokens included
- 5 GB storage
- 10,000 connections
- Scale$350/month
- 500M query tokens included
- 50 GB storage
- 100,000 connections
- Enterprise$undefined/custom
- Custom resource allocation
- Large-scale workloads supporting millions of tenants
- Designated support
Cockroach Labs
FreeNo published plan breakdown. See the Cockroach Labs review.
Which should you pick?
Choose Nile if
- You need multi-tenant virtualization.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Web, API.
- You also want serverless compute.
Choose Cockroach Labs if
- You need distributed sql.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on AWS, GCP, Azure.
- You also want automatic sharding.
Questions people ask
- Is Nile or Cockroach Labs better?
- Neither clearly leads. Nile starts at Free and Cockroach Labs at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
- Which is cheaper, Nile or Cockroach Labs?
- Nile starts at Free and Cockroach Labs at Free.
- Does Nile or Cockroach Labs run on more platforms?
- Nile runs on Web, API. Cockroach Labs runs on AWS, GCP, Azure.
- Can I use Nile for free?
- Both have a free tier, so you can try either at no cost before committing.
- What is Nile best used for?
- Nile is most often used for multi-tenant saas applications with per-customer isolation, serverless workloads needing cost-efficient auto-scaling, rag applications leveraging vector embeddings, applications requiring per-tenant analytics dashboards. Of those, multi-tenant saas applications with per-customer isolation and serverless workloads needing cost-efficient auto-scaling are not what Cockroach Labs is typically brought in for.
- What can Nile do that Cockroach Labs cannot?
- Nile covers Multi-tenant virtualization, Serverless compute, Vector embeddings, Tenant branching. Cockroach Labs covers Distributed SQL, Automatic Sharding, Multi-region Replication, Geo-partitioning.
Answered from the vendors’ own pages
Nile: What are query tokens and how are they calculated?
Query tokens are abstract units of CPU and memory used when queries execute on Nile's serverless compute. The platform uses this abstraction to enable fair, predictable pay-per-use pricing.
SourceCockroach Labs: What does the free Basic tier include?
The Basic tier is free and includes 50 million RUs and 10 GiB storage per month, with a maximum compute of 30K RU/sec. No credit card is required to start.
SourceNile: Do all Nile plans include multi-tenant isolation?
Yes. All plans including the free tier include unlimited databases, tenants, and vector embeddings with built-in data isolation.
SourceCockroach Labs: How much do the paid tiers cost?
Standard tier starts at $0.18 per hour for 2 vCPUs, and Advanced tier starts at $0.60 per hour for 4 vCPUs. Both tiers support additional resources with higher costs for increased compute and storage.
SourceNile: What is included in the Pro plan?
The Pro plan ($15/month) includes 150M query tokens, 5GB storage, 10,000 connections, and a 99.95% SLA. SAML and MFA authentication features are available on Pro and above.
SourceCockroach Labs: What are the storage limits for each tier?
Basic plan supports up to 3 TiB storage, Standard tier up to 3 TiB, and Advanced tier up to 10 TiB per node with unlimited total storage.
SourceCockroach Labs: Can I get trial credits before paying?
Yes, new users can try CockroachDB free with $400 in credits. The Basic and Standard plans do not require a credit card to start.
SourceCockroach Labs: Do legacy contracts have different pricing?
Customers with annual or multi-year contracts entered before December 1, 2024 can view legacy pricing terms on a separate page, which apply until their contract renewal date.
SourceRelated pages
More on Cockroach Labs
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