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Developer Tools · head to head

Blacksmith vs dbt

Blacksmith logo

Blacksmith

Developer Tools

2x faster GitHub Actions with 60% cost savings

From
Free
Free plan
Yes
dbt logo

dbt

Databases

SQL transformation framework enabling analytics engineers to version, test and deploy models

From
Free
Free plan
Yes

The short version

  • Blacksmith is a GitHub Actions runner service; dbt is a transformation framework.
  • Free plans on both; paid from $0.004/mo and $100/user/mo.
  • Where Blacksmith falls short: per-minute pricing model requires estimating usage to predict costs.
  • Where dbt falls short: free tier severely limited: 3,000 models/month cap and single project maximum restricts team and production use.
  • Prices and features on this page were last checked on 13 November 2026.

Where they differ

Only the attributes on which Blacksmith and dbt actually diverge.

Attributes where Blacksmith and dbt differ
AttributeBlacksmithdbt
PlatformsGitHub Actions, Linux, Windows, macOSWeb, Self-hosted, IDE integration (VS Code, Cursor, Claude Code, Windsurf)
CategoryDeveloper ToolsDatabases

Identical on both: starting price (Free), free tier (Yes).

Not yet recorded: pricing model for Blacksmith.

What each one covers

Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.

Only in Blacksmith

  • Bare metal runners
  • Multiple OS support
  • ARM support
  • Docker layer caching
  • Sticky disks
  • GitHub Actions observability
  • Free tier
  • Static IPs

Only in dbt

Nothing recorded that Blacksmith does not also cover.

What people use each for

The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.

Blacksmith

  • Replacing GitHub Actions runners with faster, cheaper infrastructurenot dbt
  • Accelerating CI build times for organizations with heavy CI loadnot dbt
  • Reducing cloud spend on GitHub Actions by 60% or morenot dbt
  • Supporting ARM architecture builds without GitHub runnersnot dbt

dbt

  • Data warehouse transformation and ELT pipelinesnot Blacksmith
  • Analytics engineering for reporting and business intelligencenot Blacksmith
  • Data quality testing and validation at scalenot Blacksmith
  • Cross-functional data collaboration with version controlnot Blacksmith
  • Cost optimisation of warehouse usage through intelligent schedulingnot Blacksmith

Where each one falls short

Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.

Blacksmith

  • Per-minute pricing model requires estimating usage to predict costs
  • macOS M4 pricing ($0.08/min) is significantly higher than GitHub Actions
  • Docker layer caching and sticky disks are paid add-ons at $0.50/GB/mo
  • Static IP add-on costs $100/IP/mo

dbt

  • Free tier severely limited: 3,000 models/month cap and single project maximum restricts team and production use
  • Starter at $1,200/year per seat: minimum 5-seat team costs $6,000/year baseline; no single-seat or 2-seat paid option
  • Enterprise pricing opaque: 'custom pricing' with no budget range for startups vs. enterprises; requires sales consultation
  • Model volume metering unclear: 'successful models/month' as a limit is ambiguous; unclear if this counts transformation runs, test runs, or deployment attempts

Pricing, plan by plan

Blacksmith

Free
  • Ubuntu x64$0.004/minute
    • 3,000 free minutes per month
    • 2x faster hardware
    • 4x faster cache downloads
  • Ubuntu ARM$0.0025/minute
    • 3,000 free minutes per month
    • 2x faster hardware
    • 4x faster cache downloads
  • Windows x64$0.008/minute
    • 3,000 free minutes per month
    • 2x faster hardware
    • 4x faster cache downloads
  • macOS M4$0.08/minute
    • 3,000 free minutes per month
    • 2x faster hardware
    • 4x faster cache downloads

dbt

Free
  • DeveloperFree
    • Browser-based IDE
    • MFA
    • job scheduling
  • Starter$100/user/mo
    • dbt Wizard
    • basic Catalog
    • Semantic Layer
  • EnterpriseOn request
    • Advanced Catalog
    • Semantic Layer
    • dbt Copilot
  • Enterprise+On request
    • All Enterprise features
    • PrivateLink
    • IP restrictions

Which should you pick?

Choose Blacksmith if

  • You need bare metal runners.
  • You want to start without paying.
  • You work on GitHub Actions, Linux, Windows, macOS.
  • You also want multiple os support.

Choose dbt if

  • You want to start without paying.
  • You work on Web, Self-hosted, IDE integration (VS Code, Cursor, Claude Code, Windsurf).

Questions people ask

Is Blacksmith or dbt better?
Neither clearly leads. Blacksmith starts at Free and dbt at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
Which is cheaper, Blacksmith or dbt?
Blacksmith starts at Free and dbt at Free.
Does Blacksmith or dbt run on more platforms?
Blacksmith runs on GitHub Actions, Linux, Windows, macOS. dbt runs on Web, Self-hosted, IDE integration (VS Code, Cursor, Claude Code, Windsurf).
Can I use Blacksmith for free?
Both have a free tier, so you can try either at no cost before committing.
What is Blacksmith best used for?
Blacksmith is most often used for replacing github actions runners with faster, cheaper infrastructure, accelerating ci build times for organizations with heavy ci load, reducing cloud spend on github actions by 60% or more, supporting arm architecture builds without github runners. Of those, replacing github actions runners with faster, cheaper infrastructure and accelerating ci build times for organizations with heavy ci load are not what dbt is typically brought in for.
What can Blacksmith do that dbt cannot?
Blacksmith covers Bare metal runners, Multiple OS support, ARM support, Docker layer caching.

Answered from the vendors’ own pages

Blacksmith: How much do Blacksmith runners cost compared to GitHub Actions?

Blacksmith offers 60-75% cost savings depending on OS. Ubuntu x64 costs $0.004/min vs GitHub at $0.012/min. All plans include 3,000 free minutes monthly.

Source
dbt: How much does dbt cost?

dbt Developer is free. dbt Starter is $100/seat/month with a 5-seat minimum (or custom annual billing). Enterprise and Enterprise+ have custom pricing and require contacting sales.

Source
Blacksmith: Can I use Docker layer caching with Blacksmith?

Yes, Docker layer caching is available as an add-on at $0.50/GB/mo. Managed Docker layer persistence is included with the base service.

Source
dbt: What is included in the free Developer plan?

The Developer plan is free and includes 1 developer seat, 3,000 successful models/month limit, 1 project, browser-based IDE, MFA, and job scheduling.

Source
Blacksmith: What is the SLA for Enterprise plans?

Enterprise Blacksmith plans include a 99.9% SLA guarantee along with 24/7 priority support, dedicated Slack channels, white-glove onboarding, and CI optimization support.

Source
dbt: What is the model limit on each plan?

Developer tier allows 3,000 successful models/month. Starter allows 15,000/month. Enterprise and Enterprise+ allow 100,000/month.

Source
dbt: Can I upgrade or downgrade my dbt plan?

Yes. dbt allows you to 'upgrade or downgrade at any time.' Starter plans bill monthly by credit card based on seat count; Enterprise plans are annual invoicing.

Source
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