Sigilvs
Calibre


Calibre: For library management and format conversion rather than precise editing of the EPUB source

Open source EPUB editor for working directly on the file, not generating it
As of 31 August 2026, Sigil is free to use. A free, volunteer-maintained EPUB editor that opens the container itself: the XHTML files, the stylesheet, the OPF metadata and the spine order. Softwr lists it under Publishing. Sigil is made by Sigil (community maintained), available on Windows, macOS, Linux.
Overview
Sigil is a desktop EPUB editor released under the GPL and available for Windows, macOS and Linux. It handles EPUB 2 and EPUB 3, presents a code view alongside a rendered preview, and gives direct access to every component of the book: the individual XHTML chapter files, the CSS, the metadata in the OPF, the navigation document and the reading order. It includes regular expression find and replace across all files at once, spell checking, a table of contents generator, validation, and a Python plugin framework that the community has used to build converters and checking tools. What separates Sigil from everything else in this category is direction of travel. Vellum, Atticus and Pressbooks generate an EPUB from a manuscript, and if the result is wrong your only recourse is to change the input and export again. Sigil edits the EPUB itself, which means a validation error, a broken internal link, a font that will not embed, or a stylesheet a retailer rejects can be corrected in the file that is actually being uploaded. Anyone who has had a book rejected by a retailer validator understands why that matters, and it is the reason Sigil remains in use long after prettier tools appeared. The cost is that it assumes competence. Beyond basic text editing you need working HTML and CSS, because the interface deliberately exposes the markup rather than hiding it. There is no cloud sync, no collaboration, no print output and no distribution, and development depends on a small group of volunteer maintainers rather than a company. It is a specialist repair and finishing tool, and it is very good at being exactly that.
The honest half
Concrete and checkable, so you can decide whether any of them matter to you. This is the half of a review a vendor will not write about Sigil.
Cross-shopped
Each pairing was judged by two reviewers asking whether a buyer would genuinely weigh the two against each other. The ones that failed were deleted rather than published.


Calibre: For library management and format conversion rather than precise editing of the EPUB source


Vellum: If you want a finished, typeset EPUB and print interior generated for you and never intend to touch markup
Pricing
Taken from the vendor's own pricing page. Prices move, so check before you buy.
Sigil
Free
Capabilities
Direct EPUB editing
Opens and saves the EPUB container, editing XHTML, CSS, OPF metadata and spine order in place
Code and preview views
Markup editing beside a live rendered preview of the same page
EPUB 2 and EPUB 3
Support for both specifications, including converting between them
Regex across files
Regular expression find and replace applied across every file in the book at once
Validation
Built-in well-formedness checking with EPUB validation available through the plugin framework
Python plugins
An extension framework used by the community for conversion, cleanup and checking tools
Answered, with sources
Each answer names the page it came from, so you can check it rather than take our word for it.
You can, but you should not. It is an EPUB editor, not a word processor, and writing long-form prose in it is unpleasant. Write elsewhere, import, then finish in Sigil.
Not natively. Produce a valid EPUB in Sigil and let Amazon convert it, or use a separate conversion tool for other Kindle formats.
The files it produces are standard EPUB, so nothing is locked in. The risk is that maintenance stops, not that your books become unreadable.
Keep looking
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Ebook and print distribution aggregator that takes a percentage instead of a fee
Print-on-demand and distribution into the wholesale catalogue that bookshops order from
Audiobook subscription that splits revenue with an independent bookstore of your choice
Desktop page layout application, free since the Affinity range was relaunched by Canva
One-time-purchase writing and book formatting that runs on Windows and Linux, not just Mac
Rakuten Kobo self-publishing platform paying a 70% royalty with no delivery fee deduction and no upper price cap, a materially different structure from Amazon KDP
Rakuten e-reader hardware, app and ebook store, the reader-facing side of the Kobo ecosystem
Softwr does not host reviews and shows no star rating for Sigil, because a rating we did not collect is not ours to publish. What is here is the pricing and platform detail from the vendor’s own pages, limitations we could state concretely, and alternatives a reviewer confirmed people weigh against it. Tell us if any of it is wrong.
What people switch to, and what they give up
Every tier, and where the cost actually lands
Put it head to head with anything we hold
Its rating, and an embed for your own site
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Free to publish; Amazon earns a royalty share rather than a feeRakuten e-reader hardware, app and ebook store, the reader-facing side of the Kobo ecosystem
Free store and app; hardware sold separately; optional subscriptionAudiobook subscription that splits revenue with an independent bookstore of your choice
Per credit per month, credits never expireUnlimited ebook, audiobook, magazine and sheet music subscription, the consumer reading service formerly called Scribd
Per user per month, unlimitedAmazon-owned book cataloguing, review and recommendation app
Free, no subscription or in-app purchases; funded by Amazon as a commerce and data feederPay-per-book self-publishing service for ebook conversion, print on demand and distribution
One-time purchase per projectAmazon's consumer e-book reading app, distinct from Kindle Direct Publishing, the author-facing service
Free app, revenue from book purchases and optional subscriptionRakuten Kobo self-publishing platform paying a 70% royalty with no delivery fee deduction and no upper price cap, a materially different structure from Amazon KDP
Free to publish; Kobo earns a royalty share rather than a fee