Cloud · head to head
Fly.io vs Upstash
The short version
- Only Upstash has a free tier, so it costs nothing to try first.
- Each has a real cost: Fly.io egress is priced by destination region, from $0.02 per GB in North America and Europe to $0.12 per GB for Africa and India, so the same traffic costs six times more depending on where users are; Upstash hTTP-based REST API only, no TCP connections means higher latency than self-hosted or connection-pooled Redis
- They diverge on capability: Fly.io covers Global deployment, Upstash covers Serverless Redis.
- Prices and features above were last checked on 30 August 2026.
Where they differ
Only the attributes on which Fly.io and Upstash actually diverge.
Identical on both: user rating (Not yet rated), category (Cloud), founded (2020).
What each one covers
Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.
Only in Fly.io
- Global deployment
- Docker support
- Postgres databases
- Redis support
- Auto-scaling
- Health checks
- Backups
- Monitoring
Only in Upstash
- Serverless Redis
- Serverless Kafka
- QStash
- Global Replication
- REST API
- Edge Functions Support
- Rate Limiting
- Caching
Both cover
- Cloud deployment
- Web support
- Api support
What people use each for
The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.
Fly.io
- Deploying containerised applications close to users across regionsnot Upstash
- Running full stack apps and databases on managed machinesnot Upstash
Upstash
- Cachingnot Fly.io
- Session storagenot Fly.io
- Real-time messagingnot Fly.io
- Rate limitingnot Fly.io
- Serverless backendsnot Fly.io
Where each one falls short
Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.
Fly.io
- Egress is priced by destination region, from $0.02 per GB in North America and Europe to $0.12 per GB for Africa and India, so the same traffic costs six times more depending on where users are
- Stopped machines still bill at $0.15 per GB of root filesystem a month, so a paused service is not a free one
- Volumes are billed on provisioned capacity rather than usage, at $0.15 per GB a month
- Reservation discounts of 40% require paying a year up front, from $36 to $1,440
- Fly Kubernetes is a separate $75 a month per cluster
- Dedicated IPv4 addresses are $2 a month each
Upstash
- HTTP-based REST API only, no TCP connections means higher latency than self-hosted or connection-pooled Redis
- Rate limiting occurs when traffic exceeds configured budget cap or request limits
- Kafka service discontinued in March 2025, requiring migration to Upstash Workflow or alternatives
- Limited Redis feature support compared to self-hosted Redis or Redis Cloud
- High-request-volume workloads can accumulate significant costs due to per-request pricing model
Pricing, plan by plan
Fly.io
$29/month- Pay-as-You-Go$null/mo
- Micro VMs and persistent storage charged by usage
- FlyCTL CLI
- Unlimited users and organizations
- Serious Support$29/month
- Access to dedicated engineering team
- All Pay-as-You-Go features
- Machine Reservation Blocks$null/mo
- 40% discount on machine usage
- Requires upfront payment for savings
- Compliance Package$99/month
- HIPAA compliance
- BAAs
- SOC2 documentation
Upstash
Free- FreeFree
- 256 MB data
- 500K commands per month
- 10 GB bandwidth
- Pay-as-you-go$0.2/per 100K commands
- Per-request billing
- Storage at $0.25/GB
- Unlimited commands
- Fixed Plan$10/month
- 250 MB Redis
- Predictable pricing
- Global replication available at higher tiers
Which should you pick?
Choose Fly.io if
- You need global deployment.
- You work on Web, Api, Docker.
- You also want docker support.
Choose Upstash if
- You need serverless redis.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on REST API, Node.js, Python, Go, Rust, Vercel Edge, Cloudflare Workers, AWS Lambda.
- You also want serverless kafka.
Questions people ask
- Is Fly.io or Upstash better?
- Neither clearly leads. Fly.io starts at $29/month and Upstash at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
- Which is cheaper, Fly.io or Upstash?
- Upstash has a free tier; the other does not. Paid plans start at $29/month for Fly.io and Free for Upstash.
- Does Fly.io or Upstash run on more platforms?
- Fly.io runs on Web, Api, Docker. Upstash runs on REST API, Node.js, Python, Go, Rust, Vercel Edge, Cloudflare Workers, AWS Lambda.
- Can I use Upstash for free?
- Yes. Upstash has a free tier, so you can try it without paying. Fly.io starts at $29/month.
- What is Fly.io best used for?
- Fly.io is most often used for deploying containerised applications close to users across regions, running full stack apps and databases on managed machines. Of those, deploying containerised applications close to users across regions and running full stack apps and databases on managed machines are not what Upstash is typically brought in for.
- What can Fly.io do that Upstash cannot?
- Fly.io covers Global deployment, Docker support, Postgres databases, Redis support. Upstash covers Serverless Redis, Serverless Kafka, QStash, Global Replication. Both handle Cloud deployment, Web support, Api support.
Answered from the vendors’ own pages
Fly.io: Is there a free tier for Fly.io?
Fly.io does not advertise a free tier. The base plan is pay-as-you-go with usage-based pricing for Micro VMs and persistent storage. All users get FlyCTL CLI, unlimited organizations, private networking, SSO, ACLs, and scoped tokens.
SourceUpstash: Does Upstash have a free tier?
Yes. The free tier provides 256 MB of data and 500,000 commands per month with 10 GB of bandwidth in a single region, no credit card required.
SourceFly.io: How much does Fly.io Serious Support cost?
Serious Support costs 29 USD per month and provides access to a dedicated engineering team while maintaining all pay-as-you-go features for Micro VMs and storage.
SourceUpstash: How does Upstash work with edge platforms like Vercel and Cloudflare Workers?
Upstash uses a REST API instead of TCP connections, enabling it to work from Vercel Edge, Cloudflare Workers, and AWS Lambda without persistent connections or connection pooling.
SourceFly.io: What does Fly.io Compliance Package include?
The Compliance Package is 99 USD per month and includes HIPAA compliance, BAAs, and SOC2 documentation for organizations requiring compliance certifications.
SourceUpstash: What programming languages are supported?
Upstash provides native SDKs for Python, Node.js, Go, and Rust. Java, C#, and PHP developers can use the REST API or community libraries.
SourceFly.io: Does Fly.io offer discounts for upfront commitment?
Yes, Fly.io offers Machine Reservation Blocks with 40% discount on machine usage. This requires upfront payment but applies savings on infrastructure costs.
SourceUpstash: Is Upstash Kafka still available?
No. Upstash Kafka was deprecated on September 11, 2024 and fully discontinued on March 11, 2025. Upstash Workflow is now recommended for durable serverless messaging and task queuing.
SourceUpstash: How is Upstash pricing structured?
Upstash uses per-request pricing at $0.20 per 100K commands for Redis, $0.25/GB for storage, and $0.40 per 100K requests for Vector database. Idle applications cost nothing.
SourceUpstash: Can Upstash be used with AWS Lambda?
Yes. Upstash works with AWS Lambda via its REST API, eliminating the need for connection pooling and making it ideal for stateless serverless functions.
SourceRelated pages
Other head to heads
- Fly.io vs Dokku
- Fly.io vs Porter
- Fly.io vs DigitalOcean
- Fly.io vs Neon
- Fly.io vs Koyeb
- Fly.io vs Zeabur
- Fly.io vs AWS (Amazon Web Services)
- Fly.io vs Grafana Cloud
- Fly.io vs Coolify
- Fly.io vs Render
- Fly.io vs Railway
- Fly.io vs Beam Cloud
- Fly.io vs CapRover
- Fly.io vs Chef
- Fly.io vs Cilium
- Fly.io vs Contabo
- Fly.io vs containerd
- Fly.io vs Deno Deploy
- Fly.io vs Cerebrium
- Fly.io vs Lambda (AWS Serverless)
- Fly.io vs Serverless Framework
- Fly.io vs Fastly
- Fly.io vs Rancher
- Fly.io vs Azure Functions
- Fly.io vs Hetzner Cloud
- Fly.io vs Infracost
- Fly.io vs Jaeger
- Upstash vs Dokku
- Upstash vs Porter
- Upstash vs DigitalOcean
- Upstash vs Neon
- Upstash vs Koyeb
- Upstash vs Zeabur
- Upstash vs AWS (Amazon Web Services)
- Upstash vs Grafana Cloud
- Upstash vs Coolify
- Upstash vs Render
- Upstash vs Railway
- Upstash vs Beam Cloud
- Upstash vs CapRover
- Upstash vs Chef
- Upstash vs Cilium
- Upstash vs Contabo
- Upstash vs containerd
- Upstash vs Deno Deploy
- Upstash vs Cerebrium
- Upstash vs Lambda (AWS Serverless)
- Upstash vs Serverless Framework
- Upstash vs Fastly
- Upstash vs Rancher
- Upstash vs Azure Functions
- Upstash vs Hetzner Cloud
- Upstash vs Infracost
- Upstash vs Jaeger


