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Machine Learning · head to head

ClearML vs DVC

ClearML logo

ClearML

Machine Learning

Open-source MLOps platform for experiment tracking and orchestration

From
Free
Rated
-
DVC logo

DVC

Machine Learning

Git-style versioning for data sets and models, with the files kept in object storage

From
Free
Rated
-

The short version

  • Each has a real cost: ClearML broad scope means more to learn and more to run than a focused tracking tool; DVC dVC knows only about files that were added through DVC, so one person copying data in by hand leaves a pipeline that reproduces to a different answer with no error and nothing to indicate which result is the real one.
  • They diverge on capability: ClearML covers Remote execution, DVC covers Pointer-file versioning.
  • Prices and features above were last checked on 30 August 2026.

Where they differ

Only the attributes on which ClearML and DVC actually diverge.

Attributes where ClearML and DVC differ
AttributeClearMLDVC
Pricing modelOpen-source self-hosted, with paid hosted and enterprise tiersopen-source
PlatformsLinux, macOS, Windows, Docker, KubernetesLinux, Mac, Windows
FoundedUnknown2018

Identical on both: starting price (Free), free tier (Yes), user rating (Not yet rated), category (Machine Learning).

What each one covers

Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.

Only in ClearML

  • Remote execution
  • Data versioning
  • Pipelines

Only in DVC

  • Pointer-file versioning
  • Remote storage backends
  • Pipeline definitions
  • Stage caching
  • Metrics and plots comparison
  • Data registry pattern
  • Content-addressed cache

Both cover

  • Experiment tracking

What people use each for

The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.

ClearML

  • Tracking experiments across a team so results are reproduciblenot DVC
  • Moving training from laptops to shared GPU hardware without repackagingnot DVC
  • Versioning datasets alongside the experiments that consumed themnot DVC

DVC

  • Making a model reproducible by tying the exact data set version, code commit and parameters together in one Git historynot ClearML
  • Keeping large training data out of Git while still having a repository that describes it preciselynot ClearML
  • Skipping expensive preprocessing stages that have not changed, when iterating on a later stage of a pipelinenot ClearML
  • Teams that need reproducibility but cannot get approval or budget to stand up a platform for itnot ClearML

Where each one falls short

Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.

ClearML

  • Broad scope means more to learn and more to run than a focused tracking tool
  • Self-hosting the server is real infrastructure — database, file storage and web server
  • Documentation quality is uneven across the newer parts of the platform
  • Smaller community than the most popular tracking tools, so fewer worked examples exist

DVC

  • DVC knows only about files that were added through DVC, so one person copying data in by hand leaves a pipeline that reproduces to a different answer with no error and nothing to indicate which result is the real one.
  • Every tracked revision writes a new pointer into Git and a new copy into the remote cache, so a data set revised daily accumulates full copies in object storage and the storage bill grows with the length of the history rather than the size of the data.
  • Merge conflicts in dvc.lock and dvc.yaml are routine on parallel branches and are unreadable to anyone who has not learned the format, which in practice means the person who introduced DVC resolves all of them.
  • Checking out a large data set materialises it in the working directory, so a laptop working against a repository with several hundred gigabytes tracked needs disk for the workspace and the cache together, and the reflink or hardlink optimisations that avoid doubling that are filesystem-dependent.
  • It has no access control of its own and inherits whatever the remote grants, so a repository everyone can read plus a bucket everyone can read means everyone can reconstruct every historical version of every data set, which is frequently not what was intended.

Pricing, plan by plan

ClearML

Free
  • Open sourceFree
    • Experiment tracking
    • Pipelines
    • Self-hosted server

DVC

Free
  • Open SourceFree
    • Data versioning
    • Pipeline management
    • Experiment tracking
  • DVC StudioFree
    • Web UI
    • Team collaboration
    • Visualizations

Which should you pick?

Choose ClearML if

  • You need remote execution.
  • You want to start without paying.
  • You work on Linux, macOS, Windows, Docker, Kubernetes.
  • You also want data versioning.

Choose DVC if

  • You need pointer-file versioning.
  • You want to start without paying.
  • You work on Linux, Mac, Windows.
  • You also want remote storage backends.

Questions people ask

Is ClearML or DVC better?
Neither clearly leads. ClearML starts at Free and DVC at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
Which is cheaper, ClearML or DVC?
ClearML starts at Free and DVC at Free.
Does ClearML or DVC run on more platforms?
ClearML runs on Linux, macOS, Windows, Docker, Kubernetes. DVC runs on Linux, Mac, Windows.
Can I use ClearML for free?
Both have a free tier, so you can try either at no cost before committing.
What is ClearML best used for?
ClearML is most often used for tracking experiments across a team so results are reproducible, moving training from laptops to shared gpu hardware without repackaging, versioning datasets alongside the experiments that consumed them. Of those, tracking experiments across a team so results are reproducible and moving training from laptops to shared gpu hardware without repackaging are not what DVC is typically brought in for.
What can ClearML do that DVC cannot?
ClearML covers Remote execution, Data versioning, Pipelines. DVC covers Pointer-file versioning, Remote storage backends, Pipeline definitions, Stage caching. Both handle Experiment tracking.

Answered from the vendors’ own pages

ClearML: Is ClearML free?

The open-source version is free and self-hostable. Hosted and enterprise tiers are paid.

DVC: Does DVC put my data in Git?

No. Git gets a small pointer file containing a hash. The data goes to a cache on disk and to a remote you configure, such as an S3 bucket.

ClearML: How much code does tracking require?

Very little — adding a couple of lines to an existing training script captures parameters, metrics and environment automatically.

DVC: Do I need to run a server?

No, and that is most of its appeal. It is a command line tool plus storage you already have. DVC Studio, the hosted web interface, is optional and separately paid.

ClearML: Does ClearML replace MLflow?

It covers MLflow’s tracking and adds orchestration, remote execution and data versioning. Whether that breadth is an advantage or extra weight depends on whether you need the rest.

DVC: How is it different from Git LFS?

Git LFS versions large files and stops there. DVC also defines pipelines, tracks which stage produced which output, records metrics and lets you compare experiments, and it works with ordinary object storage rather than an LFS server.

DVC: Is it free?

The tool is Apache 2.0 and free. You pay for the object storage that holds the data, and optionally for DVC Studio.

DVC: Can several people work on the same data set?

Yes, through the shared remote, but only if all of them use DVC for every change. The tool cannot enforce a discipline it does not own, and a single manual copy silently breaks the guarantee.

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