Databases · head to head
Dgraph vs Marqo

Dgraph
Databases
Apache 2.0 distributed graph database written in Go, maintained by Hypermode, queried through GraphQL or its own DQL language.
- From
- Free
- Rated
- -

Marqo
Databases
AI-native product discovery platform for ecommerce
- From
- On request
- Rated
- -
The short version
- Only Dgraph has a free tier, so it costs nothing to try first.
- Each has a real cost: Dgraph sharding is by predicate, so a single very hot predicate lives entirely in one Raft group and cannot be split further; adding nodes does not relieve it and the fix is a data model change.; Marqo pricing not publicly available, enterprise sales-only model
- They diverge on capability: Dgraph covers Apache 2.0 licence, Marqo covers Semantic search.
- Prices and features above were last checked on 30 August 2026.
Where they differ
Only the attributes on which Dgraph and Marqo actually diverge.
Identical on both: user rating (Not yet rated), category (Databases).
What each one covers
Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.
Only in Dgraph
- Apache 2.0 licence
- Generated GraphQL API
- DQL query language
- Predicate sharding
- Raft replication
- Distributed ACID transactions
- Written in Go
- Full-text and geo indexing
Only in Marqo
- Semantic search
- Multimodal image search
- AI model training
- Automated merchandising
- Multi-surface integration
- Commerce platform integrations
- API access
What people use each for
The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.
Dgraph
- An application whose core data is a graph, such as permissions, social connections or product relationships, where the frontend already consumes GraphQLnot Marqo
- A knowledge graph that outgrew a single machine and needs storage distributed across nodes without a per-core licence negotiationnot Marqo
- Recommendation or fraud-detection features that traverse several hops at request time, where a relational join chain has become the bottlenecknot Marqo
- Teams that want a graph database they can read, fork and self-host under a permissive licence rather than a source-available onenot Marqo
Marqo
- Improve search revenue for fashion and beauty retailersnot Dgraph
- Implement multimodal image and product searchnot Dgraph
- Increase checkout conversion through better product discoverynot Dgraph
- Create personalized product recommendationsnot Dgraph
- Reduce customer support inquiries with relevant search resultsnot Dgraph
Where each one falls short
Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.
Dgraph
- Sharding is by predicate, so a single very hot predicate lives entirely in one Raft group and cannot be split further; adding nodes does not relieve it and the fix is a data model change.
- Stewardship passed from Dgraph Labs to Hypermode after the original company stopped operating independently, so anyone building on it is betting on a second custodian rather than on the original team's roadmap.
- The GraphQL layer is generated and opinionated, so anything it does not express drops you into DQL, which is a second language your team must learn and which no other database speaks.
- The community is a fraction of Neo4j's, so operational answers, tuning experience, hiring and third-party tooling are all thinner, and unusual failure modes in a Zero and Alpha cluster leave you reading source rather than a forum.
- There is no portable graph standard to migrate to; Cypher, Gremlin and SPARQL are all different query models, so the schema and every query is a rewrite if you later leave, and that cost grows with the application.
Marqo
- Pricing not publicly available, enterprise sales-only model
- Requires custom implementation and integration work
- Limited to ecommerce use cases compared to general search
- Model training requires sufficient customer behavior data
Pricing, plan by plan
Dgraph
Free- CommunityFree
- Native GraphQL
- Graph queries
- Full-text search
- Cloud$39/month
- Managed service
- Auto-scaling
- Enterprise support
Marqo
On requestNo published plan breakdown. See the Marqo review.
Which should you pick?
Choose Dgraph if
- You need apache 2.0 licence.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Linux, Mac, Docker, Web.
- You also want generated graphql api.
Choose Marqo if
- You need semantic search.
- You work on Web API, SaaS.
- You also want multimodal image search.
Questions people ask
- Is Dgraph or Marqo better?
- Neither clearly leads. Dgraph starts at Free and Marqo at On request, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
- Which is cheaper, Dgraph or Marqo?
- Dgraph has a free tier; the other does not. Paid plans start at Free for Dgraph and On request for Marqo.
- Does Dgraph or Marqo run on more platforms?
- Dgraph runs on Linux, Mac, Docker, Web. Marqo runs on Web API, SaaS.
- Can I use Dgraph for free?
- Yes. Dgraph has a free tier, so you can try it without paying. Marqo starts at On request.
- What is Dgraph best used for?
- Dgraph is most often used for an application whose core data is a graph, such as permissions, social connections or product relationships, where the frontend already consumes graphql, a knowledge graph that outgrew a single machine and needs storage distributed across nodes without a per-core licence negotiation, recommendation or fraud-detection features that traverse several hops at request time, where a relational join chain has become the bottleneck, teams that want a graph database they can read, fork and self-host under a permissive licence rather than a source-available one. Of those, an application whose core data is a graph, such as permissions, social connections or product relationships, where the frontend already consumes graphql and a knowledge graph that outgrew a single machine and needs storage distributed across nodes without a per-core licence negotiation are not what Marqo is typically brought in for.
- What can Dgraph do that Marqo cannot?
- Dgraph covers Apache 2.0 licence, Generated GraphQL API, DQL query language, Predicate sharding. Marqo covers Semantic search, Multimodal image search, AI model training, Automated merchandising.
Answered from the vendors’ own pages
Dgraph: Is Dgraph open source?
Yes. The current repository is Apache 2.0, which is a permissive OSI licence, and the project is at v25 under Hypermode's maintenance.
Marqo: How do Marqo models get trained?
Marqo trains dedicated AI models on each retailer's product catalog and customer behavior data including clicks, purchases, and browsing patterns. This ensures models are optimized for the specific retailer's products and customers.
SourceDgraph: Is it really GraphQL?
It serves a generated GraphQL API, which is real GraphQL for clients. Its native language, DQL, resembles GraphQL syntactically but is Dgraph's own language and is not the GraphQL specification.
Marqo: What results can retailers expect from Marqo?
Enterprise retailers using Marqo report 10-23% increases in search revenue and conversion rates, with proven results across fashion, beauty, electronics, and home goods.
SourceDgraph: How does it compare to Neo4j?
Neo4j has the larger ecosystem, Cypher, and far more operational precedent. Dgraph distributes storage across nodes by default and gives you a GraphQL endpoint without writing resolvers. The choice usually turns on whether you need horizontal scale and a GraphQL surface more than you need ecosystem depth.
Marqo: Which ecommerce platforms does Marqo integrate with?
Marqo has native integrations with Shopify, Adobe Commerce (Magento), and Salesforce Commerce Cloud, and also provides API access for custom implementations.
SourceDgraph: What does a production cluster look like?
At minimum a set of Zero nodes for coordination and a replicated set of Alpha nodes for data, typically three of each for fault tolerance, which is a meaningfully larger operational footprint than a single graph server.
Marqo: How is Marqo priced?
Marqo pricing is customized based on catalog size, search volume, and feature requirements. Contact their sales team to book a demo and discuss pricing.
SourceDgraph: Who maintains it now?
Hypermode. Dgraph Labs, the original company, no longer operates it, and that change of custodian is the main non-technical risk to weigh.
Related pages
Other head to heads
- Dgraph vs Cockroach Labs
- Dgraph vs Airtable
- Dgraph vs PostgreSQL
- Dgraph vs Amazon Aurora
- Dgraph vs Neo4j
- Dgraph vs ArangoDB
- Dgraph vs Elasticsearch
- Dgraph vs Couchbase
- Dgraph vs Cassandra
- Dgraph vs FaunaDB
- Dgraph vs Firebase Realtime Database
- Dgraph vs RavenDB
- Dgraph vs Convex
- Dgraph vs Dragonfly
- Dgraph vs Dremio
- Dgraph vs Fivetran HVR
- Dgraph vs Grist
- Dgraph vs IBM Db2
- Dgraph vs Meilisearch
- Dgraph vs Typesense
- Dgraph vs Zilliz
- Dgraph vs Materialize
- Dgraph vs DataStax
- Dgraph vs OpenSearch
- Dgraph vs Apache Solr
- Dgraph vs Vespa
- Dgraph vs Readyset
- Dgraph vs Microsoft SQL Server
- Dgraph vs QuestDB
- Dgraph vs Vitess
- Dgraph vs Aiven
- Dgraph vs BigQuery
- Dgraph vs CosmosDB
- Marqo vs Cockroach Labs
- Marqo vs Airtable
- Marqo vs PostgreSQL
- Marqo vs Amazon Aurora
- Marqo vs Neo4j
- Marqo vs ArangoDB
- Marqo vs Elasticsearch
- Marqo vs Couchbase
- Marqo vs Cassandra
- Marqo vs FaunaDB
- Marqo vs Firebase Realtime Database
- Marqo vs RavenDB
- Marqo vs Convex
- Marqo vs Dragonfly
- Marqo vs Dremio
- Marqo vs Fivetran HVR
- Marqo vs Grist
- Marqo vs IBM Db2
- Marqo vs Meilisearch
- Marqo vs Typesense
- Marqo vs Zilliz
- Marqo vs Materialize
- Marqo vs DataStax
- Marqo vs OpenSearch
- Marqo vs Apache Solr
- Marqo vs Vespa
- Marqo vs Readyset
- Marqo vs Microsoft SQL Server
- Marqo vs QuestDB
- Marqo vs Vitess
- Marqo vs Aiven
- Marqo vs BigQuery
- Marqo vs CosmosDB
