Machine Learning · head to head
Databricks vs Milvus

Databricks
Machine Learning
Unified analytics platform for data engineering and data science
- From
- Free
- Rated
- -

Milvus
Machine Learning
Open-source vector database for scalable similarity search
- From
- Free
- Rated
- -
The short version
- Each has a real cost: Databricks cloud compute is billed separately by the cloud provider on top of Databricks DBU charges; Milvus vector dimensions are capped at 32,768
- They diverge on capability: Databricks covers Delta Lake, Milvus covers Billion-scale vectors.
- Prices and features above were last checked on 30 August 2026.
Where they differ
Only the attributes on which Databricks and Milvus actually diverge.
| Attribute | Databricks | Milvus |
|---|---|---|
| Pricing model | usage-based | freemium |
| Platforms | Web, Aws, Azure, Gcp | Linux, Mac, Windows, Web |
| Founded | 2013 | 2017 |
Identical on both: starting price (Free), free tier (Yes), user rating (Not yet rated), category (Machine Learning).
What each one covers
Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.
Only in Databricks
- Delta Lake
- Apache Spark
- MLflow
- Unity Catalog
- Photon Engine
- Collaborative Notebooks
- Auto-scaling
- AWS
Only in Milvus
- Billion-scale vectors
- Multiple index types
- GPU acceleration
- Hybrid search
- Data partitioning
- PyTorch
- TensorFlow
- Hugging Face
Both cover
- Web support
What people use each for
The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.
Databricks
- Running Spark data engineering pipelines on managed clustersnot Milvus
- Building a lakehouse over data in cloud object storagenot Milvus
- Training and serving machine learning models alongside the datanot Milvus
Milvus
- Self hosting a vector database for semantic searchnot Databricks
- Storing and querying embeddings for retrieval augmented generationnot Databricks
- Similarity search over images, audio or text at scalenot Databricks
Where each one falls short
Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.
Databricks
- Cloud compute is billed separately by the cloud provider on top of Databricks DBU charges
- The free trial lasts 14 days
- Discounts require a Committed Use Contract, with larger commitments needed for larger discounts
- Azure Databricks pricing is set by Microsoft rather than by Databricks
- Security and compliance capabilities are sold as separate platform add ons rather than included in the base rate
Milvus
- Vector dimensions are capped at 32,768
- A collection is limited to 64 fields, 1,024 partitions and 16 shards
- Only 1 index is allowed per field
- Search returns at most 16,384 vectors as top-k, and nq is capped at 16,384
- Input and output per RPC is capped at 64 MB for insert, search and query
- VARCHAR values are limited to 65,535 characters
- Data loaded into query nodes cannot exceed 90% of available memory
- An instance supports at most 65,536 collections
Pricing, plan by plan
Databricks
Free- Community EditionFree
- Limited cluster
- Notebook environment
- Community support
- Standard$0.07/DBU
- Jobs compute
- SQL compute
- Standard support
Milvus
Free- Open SourceFree
- Full features
- Self-hosted
- Community support
- Zilliz CloudFree
- Managed service
- Free tier available
Which should you pick?
Choose Databricks if
- You need delta lake.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Web, Aws, Azure, Gcp.
- You also want apache spark.
Choose Milvus if
- You need billion-scale vectors.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Linux, Mac, Windows, Web.
- You also want multiple index types.
Questions people ask
- Is Databricks or Milvus better?
- Neither clearly leads. Databricks starts at Free and Milvus at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
- Which is cheaper, Databricks or Milvus?
- Databricks starts at Free and Milvus at Free.
- Does Databricks or Milvus run on more platforms?
- Databricks runs on Web, Aws, Azure, Gcp. Milvus runs on Linux, Mac, Windows, Web.
- Can I use Databricks for free?
- Both have a free tier, so you can try either at no cost before committing.
- What is Databricks best used for?
- Databricks is most often used for running spark data engineering pipelines on managed clusters, building a lakehouse over data in cloud object storage, training and serving machine learning models alongside the data. Of those, running spark data engineering pipelines on managed clusters and building a lakehouse over data in cloud object storage are not what Milvus is typically brought in for.
- What can Databricks do that Milvus cannot?
- Databricks covers Delta Lake, Apache Spark, MLflow, Unity Catalog. Milvus covers Billion-scale vectors, Multiple index types, GPU acceleration, Hybrid search. Both handle Web support.
Answered from the vendors’ own pages
Databricks: How is Databricks priced?
Databricks bills pay as you go with no up front cost, charging per second for the products used. Consumption is measured in Databricks Units, a normalised unit of processing power on the platform.
SourceMilvus: How much does Milvus cost?
Milvus is open-source and free to use and modify. The self-hosted version has no licensing cost. Zilliz Cloud (the managed SaaS version) does not publish pricing on the website.
SourceDatabricks: Does Databricks publish a per DBU price?
Not on its main pricing page. Rates vary by product and instance type, and Databricks directs buyers to individual product pricing pages and a calculator rather than listing a single figure.
SourceMilvus: Is there a free or open-source version of Milvus?
Yes, Milvus is fully open-source and available for free. Milvus Lite is a lightweight option for learning and prototyping that can be installed via pip.
SourceDatabricks: Does the Databricks price include cloud costs?
No. Databricks states that if you configure it to work with your own cloud account, your cloud provider still charges you separately for the underlying resources.
SourceMilvus: Does Milvus offer a managed cloud service?
Yes, Zilliz Cloud is a fully managed Milvus cloud offering with serverless and dedicated cluster options. Pricing must be requested from the company as it is not listed on the public website.
SourceDatabricks: Can I get a discount on Databricks?
Databricks offers Committed Use Contracts, where larger usage commitments earn greater benefits, including options to use commitments flexibly across multiple clouds.
SourceRelated pages
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