Softwr

Databases · head to head

Cockroach Labs vs Pinecone

Cockroach Labs logo

Cockroach Labs

Databases

The cloud-native distributed SQL database

From
Free
Rated
-
Pinecone logo

Pinecone

Machine Learning

Vector database for machine learning

From
Free
Rated
-

The short version

  • Each has a real cost: Cockroach Labs basic and Standard tiers limited to AWS and GCP (select regions only); Pinecone reads and writes are billed on separate meters, and reads are far more expensive, at $16 to $18 per million against $4 to $4.50 for writes on Standard
  • They diverge on capability: Cockroach Labs covers Distributed SQL, Pinecone covers Vector similarity search.

Where they differ

Only the attributes on which Cockroach Labs and Pinecone actually diverge.

Attributes where Cockroach Labs and Pinecone differ
AttributeCockroach LabsPinecone
PlatformsAWS, GCP, AzureWeb
CategoryDatabasesMachine Learning
Founded20152019

Identical on both: starting price (Free), pricing model (freemium), free tier (Yes), user rating (Not yet rated).

What each one covers

Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.

Only in Cockroach Labs

  • Distributed SQL
  • Automatic Sharding
  • Multi-region Replication
  • Geo-partitioning
  • ACID Transactions
  • Horizontal Scaling
  • Survivability
  • PostgreSQL Compatibility

Only in Pinecone

  • Vector similarity search
  • Metadata filtering
  • Namespace partitioning
  • Real-time updates
  • Hybrid search
  • OpenAI
  • Cohere
  • LangChain

What people use each for

The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.

Cockroach Labs

  • Distributed SQL database for scalable applicationsnot Pinecone
  • Multi-region deployment and failovernot Pinecone

Pinecone

  • Vector database for AI/ML applicationsnot Cockroach Labs
  • Semantic search implementationnot Cockroach Labs
  • Recommendation systemsnot Cockroach Labs
  • RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) architecturesnot Cockroach Labs

Where each one falls short

Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.

Cockroach Labs

  • Basic and Standard tiers limited to AWS and GCP (select regions only)
  • Azure support restricted to Advanced tier only
  • Basic tier limited to 50 million RUs and 10 GiB storage per month
  • Advanced tier starts at $0.60/hour for 4 vCPUs minimum
  • 3 TiB maximum storage on Basic and Standard tiers, 10 TiB per node on Advanced

Pinecone

  • Reads and writes are billed on separate meters, and reads are far more expensive, at $16 to $18 per million against $4 to $4.50 for writes on Standard
  • Unit prices vary by region, so the same workload costs different amounts in different places
  • The Standard plan carries a $50 monthly minimum and Enterprise $500, charged whether or not the usage reaches it
  • Enterprise pays more per unit as well as more in minimum, at $24 to $27 per million reads against Standard's $16 to $18
  • Indexes and namespaces are capped by plan, at 5 indexes on the free tier and 20 on Standard
  • RBAC and SSO require the Standard plan

Pricing, plan by plan

Cockroach Labs

Free

No published plan breakdown. See the Cockroach Labs review.

Pinecone

Free
  • StarterFree
    • 2GB storage
    • 2M write units/month
    • 1M read units/month
  • Builder$20/month
    • 10GB storage
    • 5M write units
    • 2M read units
  • Standard$50/month
    • Unlimited storage ($0.33/GB/month)
    • 20 indexes per project
    • 100K namespaces
  • Enterprise$500/month
    • 99.95% uptime SLA
    • BYOC (Bring Your Own Cloud) option
    • Private endpoints

Which should you pick?

Choose Cockroach Labs if

  • You need distributed sql.
  • You want to start without paying.
  • You work on AWS, GCP, Azure.
  • You also want automatic sharding.

Choose Pinecone if

  • You need vector similarity search.
  • You want to start without paying.
  • You also want metadata filtering.

Questions people ask

Is Cockroach Labs or Pinecone better?
Neither clearly leads. Cockroach Labs starts at Free and Pinecone at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
Which is cheaper, Cockroach Labs or Pinecone?
Cockroach Labs starts at Free and Pinecone at Free.
Does Cockroach Labs or Pinecone run on more platforms?
Cockroach Labs runs on AWS, GCP, Azure. Pinecone runs on Web.
Can I use Cockroach Labs for free?
Both have a free tier, so you can try either at no cost before committing.
What is Cockroach Labs best used for?
Cockroach Labs is most often used for distributed sql database for scalable applications, multi-region deployment and failover. Of those, distributed sql database for scalable applications and multi-region deployment and failover are not what Pinecone is typically brought in for.
What can Cockroach Labs do that Pinecone cannot?
Cockroach Labs covers Distributed SQL, Automatic Sharding, Multi-region Replication, Geo-partitioning. Pinecone covers Vector similarity search, Metadata filtering, Namespace partitioning, Real-time updates.

Answered from the vendors’ own pages

Cockroach Labs: What does the free Basic tier include?

The Basic tier is free and includes 50 million RUs and 10 GiB storage per month, with a maximum compute of 30K RU/sec. No credit card is required to start.

Source
Pinecone: Does Pinecone offer a free plan?

Yes, Pinecone's Starter tier is free and includes 2GB storage, 2M write units/month, 1M read units/month, and supports up to 2 users and 1 project.

Source
Cockroach Labs: How much do the paid tiers cost?

Standard tier starts at $0.18 per hour for 2 vCPUs, and Advanced tier starts at $0.60 per hour for 4 vCPUs. Both tiers support additional resources with higher costs for increased compute and storage.

Source
Pinecone: What are Pinecone's storage costs on the Standard plan?

On the Standard plan, storage costs $0.33/GB per month. Read units cost $16-18 per million units; write units cost $4-4.50 per million units.

Source
Cockroach Labs: What are the storage limits for each tier?

Basic plan supports up to 3 TiB storage, Standard tier up to 3 TiB, and Advanced tier up to 10 TiB per node with unlimited total storage.

Source
Pinecone: What support options does Pinecone provide?

Starter tier includes community Discord support. Builder tier includes free support. Standard tier support costs $29/month for Developer or $250/month for Pro. Enterprise tier includes Pro support.

Source
Cockroach Labs: Can I get trial credits before paying?

Yes, new users can try CockroachDB free with $400 in credits. The Basic and Standard plans do not require a credit card to start.

Source
Cockroach Labs: Do legacy contracts have different pricing?

Customers with annual or multi-year contracts entered before December 1, 2024 can view legacy pricing terms on a separate page, which apply until their contract renewal date.

Source
Share

Related pages

Other head to heads