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Databases · head to head

Chroma vs Knack

Chroma logo

Chroma

Databases

Apache 2.0 vector and full-text search engine that runs as an embedded library, a single server or a distributed cloud service.

From
Free
Rated
-
Full reviewWebsite
Knack logo

Knack

Databases

Hosted no-code database and web app builder priced by stored records and storage, with unlimited user accounts on every plan.

From
$59/month
Rated
-
Full reviewWebsite

The short version

  • Only Chroma has a free tier, so it costs nothing to try first.
  • Each has a real cost: Chroma on a single node, available memory sets a hard upper bound on collection size, roughly 245,000 records per gigabyte of RAM at 1024 dimensions, so capacity planning is a memory purchase and the ceiling arrives without warning.; Knack plans are capped by stored records, so an application that logs events or keeps history rather than current state climbs tiers on data volume alone, and archiving old records becomes a permanent maintenance chore rather than a one-off.
  • They diverge on capability: Chroma covers Embedded mode, Knack covers Visual database builder.
  • Prices and features above were last checked on 30 August 2026.

Where they differ

Only the attributes on which Chroma and Knack actually diverge.

Attributes where Chroma and Knack differ
AttributeChromaKnack
Starting priceFree$59/month
Pricing modelusage-basedsubscription
Free tierYesNo

Identical on both: platforms (Web), user rating (Not yet rated), category (Databases).

What each one covers

Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.

Only in Chroma

  • Embedded mode
  • Single-node server
  • Distributed architecture
  • Vector search
  • Full-text search
  • Metadata filtering
  • Consistent API across modes
  • Multi-language clients

Only in Knack

  • Visual database builder
  • User logins and roles
  • Page builder
  • Unlimited users
  • E-commerce
  • Automation flows
  • Scheduled tasks
  • REST API and webhooks

What people use each for

The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.

Chroma

  • Prototyping retrieval-augmented generation where the priority is having a working index in minutes rather than choosing a permanent storenot Knack
  • Agent memory in a single application process, where an embedded store avoids adding a network dependencynot Knack
  • A departmental search application under roughly ten million records where one server is sufficient and simplicity is worth more than headroomnot Knack
  • Local and CI testing of retrieval code with the same client library used in productionnot Knack

Knack

  • A member or client portal where thousands of external people need their own login and see only their own recordsnot Chroma
  • Replacing a shared spreadsheet used by a team that has outgrown it but cannot justify a developer to build a bespoke internal toolnot Chroma
  • Inventory, asset or case tracking for a small operations team that needs roles, forms and a record of who changed whatnot Chroma
  • A registration or booking application for an association, school or non-profit where the user count is large and the record count stays modestnot Chroma

Where each one falls short

Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.

Chroma

  • On a single node, available memory sets a hard upper bound on collection size, roughly 245,000 records per gigabyte of RAM at 1024 dimensions, so capacity planning is a memory purchase and the ceiling arrives without warning.
  • Single-node queries parallelise only up to the number of vCPUs, after which requests queue and latency rises linearly with concurrency, so throughput problems appear as a slow application rather than as errors.
  • The distributed deployment behind Chroma Cloud is a different architecture from the embedded library, so latency, consistency and failure behaviour observed in a local prototype do not predict production behaviour.
  • The open source server has no built-in authentication or multi-tenancy worth relying on, so a self-hosted deployment needs its own auth proxy and network controls before anything untrusted can reach it.
  • The project has moved quickly through major internal rewrites and version changes, so upgrades have historically involved data migrations and client changes, and pinning versions is necessary rather than cautious.

Knack

  • Plans are capped by stored records, so an application that logs events or keeps history rather than current state climbs tiers on data volume alone, and archiving old records becomes a permanent maintenance chore rather than a one-off.
  • API access is capped per day, at 1,000 calls on the entry plan and 10,000 at the Corporate tier, so a scheduled sync or a busy automation can exhaust the day's quota before the working day ends and integrations then fail silently.
  • The application itself cannot be exported or self-hosted; records can be downloaded but the pages, roles, flows and business logic exist only inside Knack, so outgrowing the platform means rebuilding the app rather than moving it.
  • Customisation beyond the builder is limited to injected CSS and JavaScript that Knack's support does not cover, so any non-standard interface behaviour becomes yours to maintain against a DOM the vendor can change without warning.
  • Compliance capabilities that regulated buyers assume are baseline, HIPAA and GovCloud options, advanced SSO, IP restrictions and private environments, are gated to the Corporate and Enterprise tiers, so a small regulated pilot cannot legitimately start on an entry plan.

Pricing, plan by plan

Chroma

Free
  • StarterFree
    • 10 databases
    • 10 team members
    • Community Slack access
  • Team$250/month
    • 100 databases
    • 30 team members
    • $100 in included credits
  • Enterprise$null/month
    • Unlimited databases
    • Unlimited team members
    • Dedicated support

Knack

$59/month
  • Starter$59/month
    • 20,000 database records
    • Unlimited users, tables, fields
    • 25 AI credits
  • Pro$130/month
    • 50,000 database records
    • Remove Knack branding
    • E-commerce payments
  • Corporate$300/month
    • 125,000-2.5M database records
    • App restore functionality
    • Advanced SSO
  • Enterprise$null/month
    • Dedicated account manager
    • HIPAA/GovCloud-based options
    • Custom pricing

Which should you pick?

Choose Chroma if

  • You need embedded mode.
  • You want to start without paying.
  • You also want single-node server.
Chroma review

Choose Knack if

  • You need visual database builder.
  • You also want user logins and roles.
Knack review

Questions people ask

Is Chroma or Knack better?
Neither clearly leads. Chroma starts at Free and Knack at $59/month, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
Which is cheaper, Chroma or Knack?
Chroma has a free tier; the other does not. Paid plans start at Free for Chroma and $59/month for Knack.
Does Chroma or Knack run on more platforms?
Both run on Web, so platform support will not decide this one for you.
Can I use Chroma for free?
Yes. Chroma has a free tier, so you can try it without paying. Knack starts at $59/month.
What is Chroma best used for?
Chroma is most often used for prototyping retrieval-augmented generation where the priority is having a working index in minutes rather than choosing a permanent store, agent memory in a single application process, where an embedded store avoids adding a network dependency, a departmental search application under roughly ten million records where one server is sufficient and simplicity is worth more than headroom, local and ci testing of retrieval code with the same client library used in production. Of those, prototyping retrieval-augmented generation where the priority is having a working index in minutes rather than choosing a permanent store and agent memory in a single application process, where an embedded store avoids adding a network dependency are not what Knack is typically brought in for.
What can Chroma do that Knack cannot?
Chroma covers Embedded mode, Single-node server, Distributed architecture, Vector search. Knack covers Visual database builder, User logins and roles, Page builder, Unlimited users.

Answered from the vendors’ own pages

Chroma: Do I need to run a server?

No. Chroma runs embedded in your process with persistence to a local directory, which is how most projects start. The server and distributed modes exist for when multiple clients or larger collections require them.

Knack: Is Knack charged per user?

No. User accounts are unlimited on all plans. Plans are bounded by stored record count, file storage, API calls per day and automation transactions.

Chroma: How large can a single node get?

The project puts single-node deployments at fewer than about ten million records across a handful of collections, with collection size bounded by system memory at roughly 245,000 records per gigabyte at 1024 dimensions.

Knack: What happens when I exceed the record limit?

You move to a higher tier or reduce stored records. Because the limit is on data rather than people, apps that accumulate history hit it while apps that track a fixed set of entities generally do not.

Chroma: Is Chroma Cloud the same software?

It is the same API and project, but the distributed deployment is a different architecture, using independent services, object storage and SSD caches rather than a single process. Behaviour under load differs accordingly.

Knack: Can I export my application or self-host it?

You can export record data. The application itself, its pages, roles, permissions and flows, is not exportable and cannot be self-hosted, so leaving means rebuilding elsewhere.

Chroma: How does it compare with pgvector?

pgvector keeps vectors in a Postgres database you already operate, with SQL, joins and transactions. Chroma is a dedicated retrieval engine with a lower setup cost and a retrieval-shaped API. If you already run Postgres, pgvector removes a system; if you do not, Chroma removes a decision.

Knack: Is it suitable for public-facing portals?

That is its strongest case, because logins are unlimited and role-based permissions are built in. The constraint is record volume and API throughput, not audience size.

Chroma: What licence is it under?

Apache 2.0, which permits self-hosting and embedding in commercial products without a competing-use restriction.

Knack: Can I use it for regulated data?

HIPAA-aligned and government cloud options exist but only on the Enterprise tier, along with private server environments. Lower tiers should not be used for regulated workloads.

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