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Software · head to head

Borg Backup vs Clonezilla

Borg Backup logo

Borg Backup

Software

Deduplicating archiver with compression and encryption

From
Free
Rated
-
Clonezilla logo

Clonezilla

Software

Free disk cloning and imaging solution

From
Free
Rated
-

The short version

  • Each has a real cost: Borg Backup linux, macOS and BSD only; Windows is not a supported platform; Clonezilla the destination partition must be equal to or larger than the source partition
  • They diverge on capability: Borg Backup covers Content-defined chunking, Clonezilla covers Disk/partition imaging.

Where they differ

Only the attributes on which Borg Backup and Clonezilla actually diverge.

Attributes where Borg Backup and Clonezilla differ
AttributeBorg BackupClonezilla
PlatformsLinux, MacLinux, Windows
Founded20152004

Identical on both: starting price (Free), pricing model (free), free tier (Yes), user rating (Not yet rated), category (Unknown).

What each one covers

Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.

Only in Borg Backup

  • Content-defined chunking
  • Deduplication
  • Compression
  • Authenticated encryption
  • Pruning
  • Mount archives
  • BorgBase
  • rsync.net

Only in Clonezilla

  • Disk/partition imaging
  • Disk cloning
  • Multicast deployment
  • Multiple file systems
  • Encryption support
  • Unattended mode
  • PXE boot
  • DRBL

Both cover

  • SSH
  • Linux support

What people use each for

The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.

Borg Backup

  • Deduplicated backups where daily full snapshots would otherwise be expensivenot Clonezilla
  • Encrypted backup to a server you do not fully trust, since the server never sees plaintextnot Clonezilla
  • Browsing previous versions by mounting an archive over FUSEnot Clonezilla
  • Scripted server backups with no agent or daemon to runnot Clonezilla

Clonezilla

  • Bare metal backup and restore of a whole disk or partitionnot Borg Backup
  • Mass deployment of a disk image to many PCs over the networknot Borg Backup

Where each one falls short

Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.

Borg Backup

  • Linux, macOS and BSD only; Windows is not a supported platform
  • Command-line only, with no graphical interface in the project itself
  • Version 2.0 is still in beta, so production use means staying on the 1.4 line
  • Restoring requires the Borg tooling, since archives are a deduplicated chunk store rather than plain files

Clonezilla

  • The destination partition must be equal to or larger than the source partition
  • Differential and incremental backup is not implemented
  • Online imaging and cloning is not implemented; the partition being imaged or cloned has to be unmounted first
  • The image format cannot be explored or mounted, so a single file cannot be recovered from an image
  • Recovery media spanning multiple CDs or DVDs is not implemented; the recovery ISO must fit on one disc
  • Clonezilla SE requires a DRBL server to be prepared in advance and the target machine to boot from the network
  • Runs only on x86 or x86-64 processors and needs at least 196 MB of RAM

Pricing, plan by plan

Borg Backup

Free
  • FreeFree
    • Deduplication
    • Compression
    • Encryption

Clonezilla

Free
  • FreeFree
    • Disk cloning
    • Multicast
    • Multiple file systems

Which should you pick?

Choose Borg Backup if

  • You need content-defined chunking.
  • You want to start without paying.
  • You work on Linux, Mac.
  • You also want deduplication.

Choose Clonezilla if

  • You need disk/partition imaging.
  • You want to start without paying.
  • You work on Linux, Windows.
  • You also want disk cloning.

Questions people ask

Is Borg Backup or Clonezilla better?
Neither clearly leads. Borg Backup starts at Free and Clonezilla at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
Which is cheaper, Borg Backup or Clonezilla?
Borg Backup starts at Free and Clonezilla at Free.
Does Borg Backup or Clonezilla run on more platforms?
Borg Backup runs on Linux, Mac. Clonezilla runs on Linux, Windows.
Can I use Borg Backup for free?
Both have a free tier, so you can try either at no cost before committing.
What is Borg Backup best used for?
Borg Backup is most often used for deduplicated backups where daily full snapshots would otherwise be expensive, encrypted backup to a server you do not fully trust, since the server never sees plaintext, browsing previous versions by mounting an archive over fuse, scripted server backups with no agent or daemon to run. Of those, deduplicated backups where daily full snapshots would otherwise be expensive and encrypted backup to a server you do not fully trust, since the server never sees plaintext are not what Clonezilla is typically brought in for.
What can Borg Backup do that Clonezilla cannot?
Borg Backup covers Content-defined chunking, Deduplication, Compression, Authenticated encryption. Clonezilla covers Disk/partition imaging, Disk cloning, Multicast deployment, Multiple file systems. Both handle SSH, Linux support.

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