Software · head to head
ArangoDB vs Couchbase
ArangoDB
Software
Multi-model database for graph, document, and search
- From
- Free
- Rated
- -
The short version
- Each has a real cost: ArangoDB the company has repositioned around a wider platform, so ArangoDB is now described as the foundation inside Arango rather than the product itself; Couchbase the free tier is a single node with 8 GB of storage and forum support only
- They diverge on capability: ArangoDB covers Multi-model Support, Couchbase covers JSON Document Model.
Where they differ
Only the attributes on which ArangoDB and Couchbase actually diverge.
Identical on both: starting price (Free), pricing model (freemium), free tier (Yes), platforms (Linux, Windows, Mac, Docker, Web), user rating (Not yet rated), category (Unknown).
What each one covers
Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.
Only in ArangoDB
- Multi-model Support
- AQL Query Language
- Graph Traversals
- ACID Transactions
- SmartGraphs
- Satellite Collections
- Foxx Microservices
- Pregel
Only in Couchbase
- JSON Document Model
- SQL++ Query
- Eventing
- Analytics
- Mobile Sync
- Multi-dimensional Scaling
- Spring
- Sync Gateway
Both cover
- Full-text Search
- Kafka
- Spark
- Kubernetes
- Linux support
- Windows support
- Mac support
- Docker support
- Web support
What people use each for
The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.
ArangoDB
- Graph, document and key-value data in one databasenot Couchbase
- Vector and full-text search alongside graph traversalnot Couchbase
- Avoiding separate stores for related and unstructured datanot Couchbase
- Backing AI applications needing both graph context and vectorsnot Couchbase
Couchbase
- Running a distributed NoSQL document database as a managed servicenot ArangoDB
- Mobile sync and offline first applications backed by a cloud databasenot ArangoDB
Where each one falls short
Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.
ArangoDB
- The company has repositioned around a wider platform, so ArangoDB is now described as the foundation inside Arango rather than the product itself
- Neither the community licence terms nor cloud pricing are stated on the main site
- arangodb.com redirects to arango.ai
Couchbase
- The free tier is a single node with 8 GB of storage and forum support only
- Node rates are hourly and quoted as starting figures, from $0.15 an hour on Basic to $0.49 on Enterprise
- The Developer Pro and Enterprise plans require 3 nodes, so the hourly rate multiplies before any usage
- Backup storage is billed separately at $0.07 per GB a month, and analytics backups at $0.14
- Support response time is a plan feature, at 8 hours on Developer Pro against 30 minutes on Enterprise
- AI and analytics run as separately priced planes at up to $0.86 an hour per node
Pricing, plan by plan
ArangoDB
Free- CommunityFree
- All data models
- AQL queries
- Full-text search
- ArangoGraph$99/month
- Managed service
- Graph analytics
- Enterprise support
Couchbase
Free- CommunityFree
- Full features
- Community support
- Self-managed
- Capella FreeFree
- Managed service
- Limited resources
- Cloud hosted
Which should you pick?
Choose ArangoDB if
- You need multi-model support.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Linux, Windows, Mac, Docker, Web.
- You also want aql query language.
Choose Couchbase if
- You need json document model.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Linux, Windows, Mac, Docker, Web.
- You also want sql++ query.
Questions people ask
- Is ArangoDB or Couchbase better?
- Neither clearly leads. ArangoDB starts at Free and Couchbase at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
- Which is cheaper, ArangoDB or Couchbase?
- ArangoDB starts at Free and Couchbase at Free.
- Does ArangoDB or Couchbase run on more platforms?
- Both run on Linux, Windows, Mac, Docker, Web, so platform support will not decide this one for you.
- Can I use ArangoDB for free?
- Both have a free tier, so you can try either at no cost before committing.
- What is ArangoDB best used for?
- ArangoDB is most often used for graph, document and key-value data in one database, vector and full-text search alongside graph traversal, avoiding separate stores for related and unstructured data, backing ai applications needing both graph context and vectors. Of those, graph, document and key-value data in one database and vector and full-text search alongside graph traversal are not what Couchbase is typically brought in for.
- What can ArangoDB do that Couchbase cannot?
- ArangoDB covers Multi-model Support, AQL Query Language, Graph Traversals, ACID Transactions. Couchbase covers JSON Document Model, SQL++ Query, Eventing, Analytics. Both handle Full-text Search, Kafka, Spark, Kubernetes.