Databases · head to head
Apache Pinot vs Presto

Apache Pinot
Databases
Real-time distributed OLAP datastore for analytics
- From
- Free
- Rated
- -

Presto
Databases
The Meta-lineage distributed SQL query engine, distinct from the Trino fork
- From
- Free
- Rated
- -
The short version
- Each has a real cost: Apache Pinot self-hosted and distributed, so running it means operating a cluster rather than consuming a service; Presto the original creators and most of the active contributor base left for Trino in 2020, so Presto has the smaller community, fewer connectors and slower feature delivery of the two branches.
- They diverge on capability: Apache Pinot covers Real-time Analytics, Presto covers Federated querying.
- Prices and features above were last checked on 31 August 2026.
Where they differ
Only the attributes on which Apache Pinot and Presto actually diverge.
| Attribute | Apache Pinot | Presto |
|---|---|---|
| Pricing model | open-source | Open source, no licence fee |
| Founded | 1999 | Unknown |
Identical on both: starting price (Free), free tier (Yes), platforms (Linux, Docker, Kubernetes), user rating (Not yet rated), category (Databases).
What each one covers
Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.
Only in Apache Pinot
- Real-time Analytics
- Column-oriented
- Distributed Processing
- SQL Support
- Pluggable Indexing
- Star-tree Index
- Upsert Support
- Kafka
Only in Presto
- Federated querying
- In-memory execution
- Open table format support
- Presto C++ workers
- ANSI SQL
- Pluggable connectors
What people use each for
The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.
Apache Pinot
- Sub-second analytics queries on freshly ingested datanot Presto
- User-facing dashboards inside a productnot Presto
- Real-time metrics at high ingest ratesnot Presto
- Petabyte-scale analytics as run at LinkedIn and Ubernot Presto
Presto
- An existing PrestoDB estate that needs continued upgrades rather than a migration to Trinonot Apache Pinot
- A team buying IBM watsonx.data, where Presto is the underlying query enginenot Apache Pinot
- Joining a Hive or Iceberg lake to an operational PostgreSQL database in one query without an ETL stepnot Apache Pinot
- Very large scale interactive SQL where the Meta-tested branch is a specific requirementnot Apache Pinot
Where each one falls short
Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.
Apache Pinot
- Self-hosted and distributed, so running it means operating a cluster rather than consuming a service
- Managed hosting comes from third parties such as StarTree rather than from the project
- Built for user-facing real-time OLAP, so it is not a general purpose database
Presto
- The original creators and most of the active contributor base left for Trino in 2020, so Presto has the smaller community, fewer connectors and slower feature delivery of the two branches.
- Documentation, tutorials and Stack Overflow answers for the two projects are frequently mixed up, and a solution written for Trino often does not apply, which costs real debugging time.
- It is a query engine with no storage of its own, so query performance is dictated by your file layout, partitioning and statistics, and a badly organised lake makes Presto look slow.
- Memory-bound execution means a single large join can fail the whole query rather than spilling gracefully, and tuning cluster memory settings is a persistent operational chore.
- Commercial support has consolidated into IBM since the Ahana acquisition, so the independent vendor market that once existed around Presto is largely gone.
Pricing, plan by plan
Apache Pinot
Free- Open SourceFree
- Real-time analytics
- SQL queries
- Horizontal scaling
Presto
Free- PrestoFree
- Apache 2.0 licence
- Presto Foundation governance under the Linux Foundation
- No node or query limits
Which should you pick?
Choose Apache Pinot if
- You need real-time analytics.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Linux, Docker, Kubernetes.
- You also want column-oriented.
Choose Presto if
- You need federated querying.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Linux, Docker, Kubernetes.
- You also want in-memory execution.
Questions people ask
- Is Apache Pinot or Presto better?
- Neither clearly leads. Apache Pinot starts at Free and Presto at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
- Which is cheaper, Apache Pinot or Presto?
- Apache Pinot starts at Free and Presto at Free.
- Does Apache Pinot or Presto run on more platforms?
- Both run on Linux, Docker, Kubernetes, so platform support will not decide this one for you.
- Can I use Apache Pinot for free?
- Both have a free tier, so you can try either at no cost before committing.
- What is Apache Pinot best used for?
- Apache Pinot is most often used for sub-second analytics queries on freshly ingested data, user-facing dashboards inside a product, real-time metrics at high ingest rates, petabyte-scale analytics as run at linkedin and uber. Of those, sub-second analytics queries on freshly ingested data and user-facing dashboards inside a product are not what Presto is typically brought in for.
- What can Apache Pinot do that Presto cannot?
- Apache Pinot covers Real-time Analytics, Column-oriented, Distributed Processing, SQL Support. Presto covers Federated querying, In-memory execution, Open table format support, Presto C++ workers.
Answered from the vendors’ own pages
Apache Pinot: How much does Apache Pinot cost?
Apache Pinot is free and open-source. It is provided under the Apache License, which allows free use, modification, and distribution.
SourcePresto: Is this Presto or Trino?
This is PrestoDB, the branch that stayed at Facebook and moved to the Linux Foundation. Trino is the 2020 fork by the original creators.
Apache Pinot: Is Apache Pinot free for commercial use?
Yes. Apache Pinot is licensed under the Apache License, which explicitly permits commercial use at no cost.
SourcePresto: Which should I choose for a new project?
Trino, in most cases. It has the larger community, more connectors and more commercial options.
Apache Pinot: Can I run Apache Pinot locally or with Docker?
Yes. Apache Pinot offers a Docker quickstart and free downloads of the latest version (1.5.1 at the time of the page). You are responsible for hosting and infrastructure.
SourcePresto: Who maintains Presto now?
Principally Meta, Uber and IBM, which acquired the Presto vendor Ahana in 2023.
Apache Pinot: Are there restrictions on how I can use Apache Pinot?
The Apache License permits unrestricted use, but requires retention of license notices and statements. No usage limits or feature restrictions are enforced.
SourcePresto: Is it still actively released?
Yes, releases continue on a regular cadence under the Presto Foundation.
Related pages
More on Apache Pinot
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