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Databases · head to head

Apache Kafka vs ScyllaDB

Apache Kafka logo

Apache Kafka

Databases

Open-source distributed event streaming platform

From
Free
Rated
-
ScyllaDB logo

ScyllaDB

Databases

The real-time big data database compatible with Cassandra

From
Free
Rated
-

The short version

  • Each has a real cost: Apache Kafka operationally heavy to self-host: brokers, storage, rebalancing and upgrades are a standing job, which is why managed Kafka is a large market; ScyllaDB enterprise tier requires custom quote from sales
  • They diverge on capability: Apache Kafka covers Durable commit log, ScyllaDB covers Cassandra Compatible.
  • Prices and features above were last checked on 30 August 2026.

Where they differ

Only the attributes on which Apache Kafka and ScyllaDB actually diverge.

Attributes where Apache Kafka and ScyllaDB differ
AttributeApache KafkaScyllaDB
Pricing modelOpen source, no licence fee; managed services billed separatelyusage-based
PlatformsLinux, Windows, macOS, Self-hosted, DockerLinux, Docker, Kubernetes, Web
FoundedUnknown2015

Identical on both: starting price (Free), free tier (Yes), user rating (Not yet rated), category (Databases).

What each one covers

Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.

Only in Apache Kafka

  • Durable commit log
  • Horizontal scale
  • Kafka Connect
  • Kafka Streams
  • Replication
  • Low latency

Only in ScyllaDB

  • Cassandra Compatible
  • DynamoDB Compatible
  • 10x Throughput
  • Low Latency
  • Auto-tuning
  • Lightweight Transactions
  • Change Data Capture
  • Cassandra Drivers

What people use each for

The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.

Apache Kafka

  • Moving events between services without point-to-point couplingnot ScyllaDB
  • Feeding analytics and warehouses from operational systems in near real timenot ScyllaDB
  • Replaying history to rebuild state after a consumer bugnot ScyllaDB
  • Buffering bursty producers ahead of slower downstream systemsnot ScyllaDB

ScyllaDB

  • Real-time applicationsnot Apache Kafka
  • Content managementnot Apache Kafka
  • User profilesnot Apache Kafka
  • Mobile backendsnot Apache Kafka
  • Cachingnot Apache Kafka

Where each one falls short

Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.

Apache Kafka

  • Operationally heavy to self-host: brokers, storage, rebalancing and upgrades are a standing job, which is why managed Kafka is a large market
  • Overkill for straightforward job queues, where a simpler broker is easier to run and reason about
  • Ordering guarantees hold per partition, not per topic, and getting partitioning wrong is a common and expensive design mistake
  • The ecosystem is fragmented across the Apache project and vendor distributions, so documentation and tooling advice often assume a particular distribution

ScyllaDB

  • Enterprise tier requires custom quote from sales
  • Pricing varies by cloud provider, storage, and instance configuration
  • Contracts available but commitment required for subscription discounts

Pricing, plan by plan

Apache Kafka

Free
  • Apache KafkaFree
    • Full platform
    • Kafka Connect
    • Kafka Streams

ScyllaDB

Free
  • ScyllaDB Cloud Standard$null/variable
    • Usage-based billing: vCPU, RAM, NVMe SSD storage
    • 2-hour P1 support response time
    • 99.9% uptime SLA
  • ScyllaDB Cloud Professional$null/variable
    • Enterprise-grade scalability
    • 1-hour P1 support response
    • Enhanced features included
  • ScyllaDB Cloud Premium$null/variable
    • Custom security and networking
    • 15-minute P1 support response
    • 99.99% uptime SLA
  • ScyllaDB Enterprise$null/quote
    • Self-managed deployment
    • On-premise or private cloud
    • Custom quote required

Which should you pick?

Choose Apache Kafka if

  • You need durable commit log.
  • You want to start without paying.
  • You work on Linux, Windows, macOS, Self-hosted, Docker.
  • You also want horizontal scale.

Choose ScyllaDB if

  • You need cassandra compatible.
  • You want to start without paying.
  • You work on Linux, Docker, Kubernetes, Web.
  • You also want dynamodb compatible.

Questions people ask

Is Apache Kafka or ScyllaDB better?
Neither clearly leads. Apache Kafka starts at Free and ScyllaDB at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
Which is cheaper, Apache Kafka or ScyllaDB?
Apache Kafka starts at Free and ScyllaDB at Free.
Does Apache Kafka or ScyllaDB run on more platforms?
Apache Kafka runs on Linux, Windows, macOS, Self-hosted, Docker. ScyllaDB runs on Linux, Docker, Kubernetes, Web.
Can I use Apache Kafka for free?
Both have a free tier, so you can try either at no cost before committing.
What is Apache Kafka best used for?
Apache Kafka is most often used for moving events between services without point-to-point coupling, feeding analytics and warehouses from operational systems in near real time, replaying history to rebuild state after a consumer bug, buffering bursty producers ahead of slower downstream systems. Of those, moving events between services without point-to-point coupling and feeding analytics and warehouses from operational systems in near real time are not what ScyllaDB is typically brought in for.
What can Apache Kafka do that ScyllaDB cannot?
Apache Kafka covers Durable commit log, Horizontal scale, Kafka Connect, Kafka Streams. ScyllaDB covers Cassandra Compatible, DynamoDB Compatible, 10x Throughput, Low Latency.

Answered from the vendors’ own pages

Apache Kafka: Is Apache Kafka free?

Yes. Kafka is open source under the Apache License v2 with no licence fee. Costs come from the infrastructure you run it on, or from a managed service such as Confluent Cloud.

ScyllaDB: How is ScyllaDB Cloud pricing calculated?

ScyllaDB Cloud uses transparent, resource-based billing based on instance type (vCPU and RAM), NVMe SSD storage, service plan tier, deployment model, and cloud provider costs.

Source
Apache Kafka: How is Kafka different from a message queue?

A queue usually removes a message once it is consumed. Kafka keeps an ordered, durable log, so consumers track their own position and history can be replayed — which is what makes rebuilding state after a bug possible.

ScyllaDB: Does ScyllaDB offer a free trial?

ScyllaDB offers a 30-day developer trial on smaller instances and a 48-hour production evaluation trial with full-grade instances.

Source
Apache Kafka: Who uses Kafka?

The project reports use by more than 80% of the Fortune 100, with over 5 million lifetime downloads.

ScyllaDB: What cost savings are available for long-term ScyllaDB commitments?

ScyllaDB subscription contracts provide up to 70% or more in savings compared to on-demand hourly billing. 1-year and 3-year contract options are available.

Source
Apache Kafka: Do I need to run Kafka myself?

No. Self-hosting is the operationally expensive option; managed services such as Confluent Cloud run the brokers for you and bill on throughput and storage instead.

ScyllaDB: How much cheaper is ScyllaDB than DynamoDB?

Unlike DynamoDB which charges per read/write unit, ScyllaDB charges based on resource usage only, potentially delivering 50% or greater cost reduction for high-throughput workloads.

Source
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