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Technology · head to head

Eclipse vs Zed

Eclipse logo

Eclipse

Technology

The Eclipse Foundation - home to a global community

From
Free
Rated
-
Zed logo

Zed

Software Development

Code at the speed of thought

From
Free
Rated
-

The short version

  • Each has a real cost: Eclipse high memory consumption and CPU usage, especially with multiple plugins installed; Zed newer product with smaller ecosystem than established editors
  • They diverge on capability: Eclipse covers Java development environment, Zed covers Real-time collaboration.
  • Prices and features above were last checked on 30 August 2026.

Where they differ

Only the attributes on which Eclipse and Zed actually diverge.

Attributes where Eclipse and Zed differ
AttributeEclipseZed
Pricing modelUnknownfreemium
PlatformsWindows, macOS, LinuxmacOS, Linux, Windows
CategoryTechnologySoftware Development
Founded20012023

Identical on both: starting price (Free), free tier (Yes), user rating (Not yet rated).

What each one covers

Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.

Only in Eclipse

  • Java development environment
  • Extensible plugin architecture
  • Integrated debugger
  • Code refactoring
  • Version control integration
  • Build automation
  • Rich client platform
  • SVN

Only in Zed

  • Real-time collaboration
  • AI code completion
  • Lightning-fast performance
  • Rust-based architecture
  • Integrated terminal
  • Git integration
  • Vim keybindings
  • GitHub

Both cover

  • Multi-language support
  • Git

What people use each for

The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.

Eclipse

  • Java application developmentnot Zed
  • Enterprise software developmentnot Zed
  • Web application developmentnot Zed
  • Plugin developmentnot Zed
  • Educational programmingnot Zed

Zed

  • Collaborative codingnot Eclipse
  • High-performance editingnot Eclipse
  • Real-time pair programmingnot Eclipse
  • Systems programmingnot Eclipse
  • Web developmentnot Eclipse

Where each one falls short

Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.

Eclipse

  • High memory consumption and CPU usage, especially with multiple plugins installed
  • Slow startup times and performance degradation with large projects or many open editors
  • Requires configuration of eclipse.ini file to optimize heap sizes for adequate performance
  • User interface considered outdated compared to modern IDE alternatives
  • User base fell from 39% of Java developers in 2024 to 28% in 2025, indicating market decline

Zed

  • Newer product with smaller ecosystem than established editors
  • Limited extensions and plugin marketplace compared to VSCode or Sublime Text

Pricing, plan by plan

Eclipse

Free

No published plan breakdown. See the Eclipse review.

Zed

Free
  • FreeFree
    • Single-player editing
    • Local AI assistance
    • Fast performance
  • Plus$10/month
    • Multiplayer collaboration
    • Cloud AI assistance
    • Advanced features

Which should you pick?

Choose Eclipse if

  • You need java development environment.
  • You want to start without paying.
  • You work on Windows, macOS, Linux.
  • You also want extensible plugin architecture.

Choose Zed if

  • You need real-time collaboration.
  • You want to start without paying.
  • You work on macOS, Linux, Windows.
  • You also want ai code completion.

Questions people ask

Is Eclipse or Zed better?
Neither clearly leads. Eclipse starts at Free and Zed at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
Which is cheaper, Eclipse or Zed?
Eclipse starts at Free and Zed at Free.
Does Eclipse or Zed run on more platforms?
Eclipse runs on Windows, macOS, Linux. Zed runs on macOS, Linux, Windows.
Can I use Eclipse for free?
Both have a free tier, so you can try either at no cost before committing.
What is Eclipse best used for?
Eclipse is most often used for java application development, enterprise software development, web application development, plugin development. Of those, java application development and enterprise software development are not what Zed is typically brought in for.
What can Eclipse do that Zed cannot?
Eclipse covers Java development environment, Extensible plugin architecture, Integrated debugger, Code refactoring. Zed covers Real-time collaboration, AI code completion, Lightning-fast performance, Rust-based architecture. Both handle Multi-language support, Git.

Answered from the vendors’ own pages

Eclipse: How much does Eclipse IDE cost?

Eclipse IDE is completely free and open-source, released under the Eclipse Public License 2.0.

Source
Zed: What platforms does Zed support?

Zed is available for macOS, Linux, and Windows, providing cross-platform support for developers.

Source
Zed: Is Zed free to use?

Yes. Zed is open-source software available free to download and use. The editor and GPUI framework are available under open-source licenses (GPL for editor, Apache/MIT for GPUI).

Source
Zed: What makes Zed fast compared to other editors?

Zed is written in Rust and uses GPU-accelerated rendering to achieve startup times under 500ms and keystroke latency below 2ms.

Source
Zed: Does Zed support real-time collaboration?

Yes. Zed provides real-time collaborative editing and screen sharing capabilities, enabling multiple developers to work on the same code simultaneously.

Source
Zed: What AI models does Zed support?

Zed supports multiple AI models and agents for agentic editing, enabling human-AI collaboration during development.

Source
Zed: When was Zed 1.0 released?

Zed 1.0 was officially released on April 29, 2026, marking the stable production release.

Source
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