Databases · head to head
Cockroach Labs vs Valkey
The short version
- Each has a real cost: Cockroach Labs basic and Standard tiers limited to AWS and GCP (select regions only); Valkey younger project, so its track record is short even though the codebase is not
- They diverge on capability: Cockroach Labs covers Distributed SQL, Valkey covers Redis-compatible.
Where they differ
Only the attributes on which Cockroach Labs and Valkey actually diverge.
| Attribute | Cockroach Labs | Valkey |
|---|---|---|
| Pricing model | freemium | Open source, no licence fee; managed cloud billed separately |
| Platforms | AWS, GCP, Azure | Linux, macOS, Docker, Self-hosted |
| Founded | 2015 | Unknown |
Identical on both: starting price (Free), free tier (Yes), user rating (Not yet rated), category (Databases).
What each one covers
Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.
Only in Cockroach Labs
- Distributed SQL
- Automatic Sharding
- Multi-region Replication
- Geo-partitioning
- ACID Transactions
- Horizontal Scaling
- Survivability
- PostgreSQL Compatibility
Only in Valkey
- Redis-compatible
- BSD licensed
- Rich data structures
- Replication and persistence
What people use each for
The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.
Cockroach Labs
- Distributed SQL database for scalable applicationsnot Valkey
- Multi-region deployment and failovernot Valkey
Valkey
- Continuing on a permissively licensed in-memory store after the Redis licence changenot Cockroach Labs
- Caching and session storage where a foundation-governed project is a procurement requirementnot Cockroach Labs
- Migrating from Redis without rewriting application codenot Cockroach Labs
Where each one falls short
Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.
Cockroach Labs
- Basic and Standard tiers limited to AWS and GCP (select regions only)
- Azure support restricted to Advanced tier only
- Basic tier limited to 50 million RUs and 10 GiB storage per month
- Advanced tier starts at $0.60/hour for 4 vCPUs minimum
- 3 TiB maximum storage on Basic and Standard tiers, 10 TiB per node on Advanced
Valkey
- Younger project, so its track record is short even though the codebase is not
- Divergence from Redis grows over time, so compatibility is strongest near the fork point and weakens as both evolve
- Ecosystem tooling and documentation still frequently assume Redis, leaving translation work
Pricing, plan by plan
Cockroach Labs
FreeNo published plan breakdown. See the Cockroach Labs review.
Valkey
Free- ValkeyFree
- Full functionality
- Self-hosted
- No usage limits
Which should you pick?
Choose Cockroach Labs if
- You need distributed sql.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on AWS, GCP, Azure.
- You also want automatic sharding.
Choose Valkey if
- You need redis-compatible.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Linux, macOS, Docker, Self-hosted.
- You also want bsd licensed.
Questions people ask
- Is Cockroach Labs or Valkey better?
- Neither clearly leads. Cockroach Labs starts at Free and Valkey at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
- Which is cheaper, Cockroach Labs or Valkey?
- Cockroach Labs starts at Free and Valkey at Free.
- Does Cockroach Labs or Valkey run on more platforms?
- Cockroach Labs runs on AWS, GCP, Azure. Valkey runs on Linux, macOS, Docker, Self-hosted.
- Can I use Cockroach Labs for free?
- Both have a free tier, so you can try either at no cost before committing.
- What is Cockroach Labs best used for?
- Cockroach Labs is most often used for distributed sql database for scalable applications, multi-region deployment and failover. Of those, distributed sql database for scalable applications and multi-region deployment and failover are not what Valkey is typically brought in for.
- What can Cockroach Labs do that Valkey cannot?
- Cockroach Labs covers Distributed SQL, Automatic Sharding, Multi-region Replication, Geo-partitioning. Valkey covers Redis-compatible, BSD licensed, Rich data structures, Replication and persistence.
Answered from the vendors’ own pages
Cockroach Labs: What does the free Basic tier include?
The Basic tier is free and includes 50 million RUs and 10 GiB storage per month, with a maximum compute of 30K RU/sec. No credit card is required to start.
SourceValkey: Is Valkey free?
Yes, BSD-licensed open source under the Linux Foundation.
Cockroach Labs: How much do the paid tiers cost?
Standard tier starts at $0.18 per hour for 2 vCPUs, and Advanced tier starts at $0.60 per hour for 4 vCPUs. Both tiers support additional resources with higher costs for increased compute and storage.
SourceValkey: Why does Valkey exist?
Redis changed its licence away from BSD in 2024. Valkey is the community fork continuing under permissive terms, backed by AWS, Google Cloud and Oracle among others.
Cockroach Labs: What are the storage limits for each tier?
Basic plan supports up to 3 TiB storage, Standard tier up to 3 TiB, and Advanced tier up to 10 TiB per node with unlimited total storage.
SourceValkey: Can I switch from Redis to Valkey?
At the fork point it is drop-in compatible with existing clients and data. The further both projects move from that point, the more you should verify the specific features you use.
Cockroach Labs: Can I get trial credits before paying?
Yes, new users can try CockroachDB free with $400 in credits. The Basic and Standard plans do not require a credit card to start.
SourceCockroach Labs: Do legacy contracts have different pricing?
Customers with annual or multi-year contracts entered before December 1, 2024 can view legacy pricing terms on a separate page, which apply until their contract renewal date.
SourceRelated pages
More on Cockroach Labs
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