Healthcare · head to head
Bahmni vs Open Dental

Bahmni
Healthcare
Open source hospital information system and EMR for low-resource hospitals, built on OpenMRS
- From
- Free
- Rated
- -
The short version
- Only Bahmni has a free tier, so it costs nothing to try first.
- Each has a real cost: Bahmni the licence is free and the implementation is not; configuration, data migration, training and multi-year support from a partner routinely cost far more than a small commercial system would have, and hospitals that budget only for hardware stall.; Open Dental uS support is $199 per month per location on an initial 12 month contract, dropping to $149 per month only after that year
- They diverge on capability: Bahmni covers OpenMRS clinical record, Open Dental covers Patient scheduling.
- Prices and features above were last checked on 1 September 2026.
Where they differ
Only the attributes on which Bahmni and Open Dental actually diverge.
| Attribute | Bahmni | Open Dental |
|---|---|---|
| Starting price | Free | $169/month |
| Pricing model | Open source, no licence fee | subscription |
| Free tier | Yes | No |
| Platforms | Web, Linux, Android | Windows, Web, Api |
| Founded | Unknown | 2003 |
Identical on both: user rating (Not yet rated), category (Healthcare).
What each one covers
Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.
Only in Bahmni
- OpenMRS clinical record
- Configurable clinical forms
- Laboratory integration
- Billing and inventory
- Imaging
- Inpatient management
- Offline-capable clinical app
- Reporting
Only in Open Dental
- Patient scheduling
- Clinical charting
- Insurance claim processing
- Treatment planning
- Digital imaging integration
- Patient communication
- Reporting and analytics
- eServices integration
What people use each for
The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.
Bahmni
- A mission or charitable hospital in India or East Africa that cannot fund a commercial hospital information system licence but needs a real EMR rather than papernot Open Dental
- A ministry of health standardising district hospitals on one system and required by donors to use a recognised Digital Public Goodnot Open Dental
- An NGO health network wanting one clinical record across several facilities with reporting that can feed a national DHIS2 instancenot Open Dental
- A hospital that needs the clinical record, laboratory, pharmacy and billing to share one patient identity rather than running four disconnected systemsnot Open Dental
Open Dental
- Practice management, charting and scheduling for dental officesnot Bahmni
- Dental insurance claims, billing and treatment planningnot Bahmni
- Running an open source dental system with direct database accessnot Bahmni
Where each one falls short
Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.
Bahmni
- The licence is free and the implementation is not; configuration, data migration, training and multi-year support from a partner routinely cost far more than a small commercial system would have, and hospitals that budget only for hardware stall.
- There is no single vendor with an obligation to you unless you contract one, so upgrade timing, security patching and defect resolution depend on whichever partner you hired and how long they stay engaged.
- It integrates four substantial open source systems, which means an upgrade touches OpenMRS, OpenELIS, Odoo and the imaging stack together, and hospitals with heavy customisation often freeze on an old version rather than risk it.
- Skilled Bahmni implementers are concentrated in a small number of firms in India and a few African countries, so a hospital outside those markets may find nobody local who can support it.
- Funding for the coalition and its shared engineering comes from donors and member contributions rather than licence revenue, which makes the pace of core development dependent on grant cycles rather than on customer demand.
Open Dental
- US support is $199 per month per location on an initial 12 month contract, dropping to $149 per month only after that year
- The monthly fee covers up to 3 providers per location; each additional provider is $20 per month
- Fees are charged per location, so a multi site practice pays for every office
- eServices are charged separately per location, including eClipboard at $45 a month, ODMobile at $35 a month and eConfirmations at $25 a month
- Electronic prescribing through DoseSpot costs $57 per month per prescribing provider
- Conversion and implementation fees are not published and require consultation
Pricing, plan by plan
Bahmni
Free- BahmniFree
- AGPL open source, no licence fee
- All modules included
- Community support via forum and documentation
Open Dental
$169/month- Standard$169/month
- Full software access
- Unlimited workstations
- Technical support
- Cloud$249/month
- Everything in Standard
- Cloud hosting
- Automatic backups
Which should you pick?
Choose Bahmni if
- You need openmrs clinical record.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Web, Linux, Android.
- You also want configurable clinical forms.
Choose Open Dental if
- You need patient scheduling.
- You work on Windows, Web, Api.
- You also want clinical charting.
Questions people ask
- Is Bahmni or Open Dental better?
- Neither clearly leads. Bahmni starts at Free and Open Dental at $169/month, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
- Which is cheaper, Bahmni or Open Dental?
- Bahmni has a free tier; the other does not. Paid plans start at Free for Bahmni and $169/month for Open Dental.
- Does Bahmni or Open Dental run on more platforms?
- Bahmni runs on Web, Linux, Android. Open Dental runs on Windows, Web, Api.
- Can I use Bahmni for free?
- Yes. Bahmni has a free tier, so you can try it without paying. Open Dental starts at $169/month.
- What is Bahmni best used for?
- Bahmni is most often used for a mission or charitable hospital in india or east africa that cannot fund a commercial hospital information system licence but needs a real emr rather than paper, a ministry of health standardising district hospitals on one system and required by donors to use a recognised digital public good, an ngo health network wanting one clinical record across several facilities with reporting that can feed a national dhis2 instance, a hospital that needs the clinical record, laboratory, pharmacy and billing to share one patient identity rather than running four disconnected systems. Of those, a mission or charitable hospital in india or east africa that cannot fund a commercial hospital information system licence but needs a real emr rather than paper and a ministry of health standardising district hospitals on one system and required by donors to use a recognised digital public good are not what Open Dental is typically brought in for.
- What can Bahmni do that Open Dental cannot?
- Bahmni covers OpenMRS clinical record, Configurable clinical forms, Laboratory integration, Billing and inventory. Open Dental covers Patient scheduling, Clinical charting, Insurance claim processing, Treatment planning.
Answered from the vendors’ own pages
Bahmni: Is Bahmni free?
The software is, under an open source licence. Implementation, hosting, configuration, training and support are charged by whichever partner you engage.
Open Dental: How much does Open Dental cost?
Open Dental costs $199/month per location or office with a 12-month contract minimum. After the initial 12-month term, pricing continues on a month-to-month basis at a reduced rate.
SourceBahmni: Who owns and governs Bahmni?
Thoughtworks transferred ownership in October 2017 to the Bahmni Coalition, under the fiscal sponsorship of the non-profit OpenMRS Inc. Thoughtworks remains on the governing committee.
Open Dental: What does the $199/month fee include?
The monthly fee includes software access, full telephone support, all software releases, imaging and video capture, patient portal and web forms, and automated reminder features for up to 3 dentists per location.
SourceBahmni: What does an implementation actually cost?
It varies by hospital size and country, but expect the dominant costs to be partner services, training and multi-year support rather than software or hardware. Get a fixed-scope quote covering upgrades, not just go-live.
Open Dental: Does Open Dental offer a money-back guarantee?
Open Dental includes a 90-day money-back guarantee on subscription fees.
SourceBahmni: Is it a recognised Digital Public Good?
Yes, Bahmni is on the Digital Public Goods Alliance register, which is increasingly a condition of donor funding for health information systems.
Open Dental: What additional costs are there?
Data conversions from other dental software systems incur additional fees. Customized training with an Open Dental trainer is also available at extra cost.
SourceBahmni: Where is it used?
More than 500 implementations across roughly 50 countries, concentrated in South Asia and Africa.
Related pages
More on Open Dental
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