Cloud · head to head
Lambda (AWS Serverless) vs OpenTelemetry

OpenTelemetry
Cloud
Vendor-neutral standard for traces, metrics and logs
- From
- Free
- Rated
- -
The short version
- Each has a real cost: Lambda (AWS Serverless) billed on two axes at once, $0.20 per million requests plus $0.0000166667 per GB-second of duration, so memory settings change the bill as much as traffic does; OpenTelemetry genuinely complex to adopt: collectors, pipelines, samplers and exporters are a system to run in their own right
- They diverge on capability: Lambda (AWS Serverless) covers Function-as-a-Service, OpenTelemetry covers Vendor-neutral SDKs.
- Prices and features above were last checked on 30 August 2026.
Where they differ
Only the attributes on which Lambda (AWS Serverless) and OpenTelemetry actually diverge.
| Attribute | Lambda (AWS Serverless) | OpenTelemetry |
|---|---|---|
| Pricing model | usage-based | Open source, no licence fee |
| Platforms | Web, Api | Linux, macOS, Windows, Kubernetes, Docker |
| Founded | 2014 | Unknown |
Identical on both: starting price (Free), free tier (Yes), user rating (Not yet rated), category (Cloud).
What each one covers
Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.
Only in Lambda (AWS Serverless)
- Function-as-a-Service
- Event-driven execution
- Auto-scaling
- Pay-per-use
- Multiple languages
- Concurrency limits
- Dead Letter Queues
- Environment variables
Only in OpenTelemetry
- Vendor-neutral SDKs
- Collector
- Three signals
- Auto-instrumentation
What people use each for
The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.
Lambda (AWS Serverless)
- Event-driven functions without managing serversnot OpenTelemetry
- API backends behind API Gatewaynot OpenTelemetry
- Processing S3, DynamoDB, SQS and Kinesis eventsnot OpenTelemetry
- Scheduled jobs without a always-on instancenot OpenTelemetry
- Edge compute through Lambda@Edgenot OpenTelemetry
OpenTelemetry
- Instrumenting once and keeping the option to change observability vendor laternot Lambda (AWS Serverless)
- Standardising telemetry across services written in different languagesnot Lambda (AWS Serverless)
- Routing and filtering telemetry centrally to control observability spendnot Lambda (AWS Serverless)
Where each one falls short
Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.
Lambda (AWS Serverless)
- Billed on two axes at once, $0.20 per million requests plus $0.0000166667 per GB-second of duration, so memory settings change the bill as much as traffic does
- Provisioned concurrency, used to avoid cold starts, is charged separately at $0.0000041667 per GB-second whether or not the function runs
- Ephemeral storage beyond the included 512 MB is metered
- Lambda@Edge costs $0.60 per million requests, three times the standard request rate
- VPC use and cross-region data transfer carry EC2 charges on top
OpenTelemetry
- Genuinely complex to adopt: collectors, pipelines, samplers and exporters are a system to run in their own right
- Language SDKs mature at different rates, so a polyglot estate gets uneven support
- It produces and moves telemetry but does not store or visualise it, so a backend is still required and still billed
Pricing, plan by plan
Lambda (AWS Serverless)
Free- Free TierFree
- 1M free requests/month
- 400,000 GB-seconds/month
- Always free
OpenTelemetry
Free- OpenTelemetryFree
- Full functionality
- No usage limits
- Community support
Which should you pick?
Choose Lambda (AWS Serverless) if
- You need function-as-a-service.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Web, Api.
- You also want event-driven execution.
Choose OpenTelemetry if
- You need vendor-neutral sdks.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Linux, macOS, Windows, Kubernetes, Docker.
- You also want collector.
Questions people ask
- Is Lambda (AWS Serverless) or OpenTelemetry better?
- Neither clearly leads. Lambda (AWS Serverless) starts at Free and OpenTelemetry at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
- Which is cheaper, Lambda (AWS Serverless) or OpenTelemetry?
- Lambda (AWS Serverless) starts at Free and OpenTelemetry at Free.
- Does Lambda (AWS Serverless) or OpenTelemetry run on more platforms?
- Lambda (AWS Serverless) runs on Web, Api. OpenTelemetry runs on Linux, macOS, Windows, Kubernetes, Docker.
- Can I use Lambda (AWS Serverless) for free?
- Both have a free tier, so you can try either at no cost before committing.
- What is Lambda (AWS Serverless) best used for?
- Lambda (AWS Serverless) is most often used for event-driven functions without managing servers, api backends behind api gateway, processing s3, dynamodb, sqs and kinesis events, scheduled jobs without a always-on instance. Of those, event-driven functions without managing servers and api backends behind api gateway are not what OpenTelemetry is typically brought in for.
- What can Lambda (AWS Serverless) do that OpenTelemetry cannot?
- Lambda (AWS Serverless) covers Function-as-a-Service, Event-driven execution, Auto-scaling, Pay-per-use. OpenTelemetry covers Vendor-neutral SDKs, Collector, Three signals, Auto-instrumentation.
Answered from the vendors’ own pages
Lambda (AWS Serverless): Is there a free tier for AWS Lambda?
Yes. AWS Lambda offers a free tier including 1 million requests per month, 400,000 GB-seconds per month, and 100 GB monthly response streaming.
SourceOpenTelemetry: Is OpenTelemetry free?
Yes, open source under the CNCF. What you pay for is the backend you export to.
Lambda (AWS Serverless): How is AWS Lambda charged?
Lambda charges $0.20 per million requests. Duration charges are $0.0000166667 per GB-second for x86 (up to 6 billion GB-seconds/month in US East Ohio with tiered pricing). Ephemeral storage over the included 512 MB costs $0.0000000309 per GB-second. Provisioned Concurrency costs $0.0000041667 per GB-second with a 5-minute minimum.
SourceOpenTelemetry: Does OpenTelemetry replace Datadog or Grafana?
No. It replaces their proprietary agents and instrumentation libraries. You still need a backend to store and query the data.
Lambda (AWS Serverless): What are Lambda Durable Functions pricing?
Lambda Durable Functions include operations at $8.00 per million (start execution, steps, waits). Data written costs $0.25 per GB. Data retention is $0.15 per GB-month with configurable 1-90 day retention (default 14 days).
SourceOpenTelemetry: Why adopt a vendor-neutral standard?
Because instrumentation is the expensive part. Once code emits OTel, changing observability vendor is a collector config change instead of re-instrumenting every service.
Related pages
More on Lambda (AWS Serverless)
More on OpenTelemetry
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