APIs · head to head
AWS API Gateway vs Azure SQL

AWS API Gateway
APIs
Fully managed API gateway service for creating and managing APIs at scale
- From
- Free
- Rated
- -

Azure SQL
Databases
Intelligent, scalable cloud database service from Microsoft
- From
- Free
- Rated
- -
The short version
- Each has a real cost: AWS API Gateway rEST APIs cost $3.50 per million calls against $1.00 for HTTP APIs, so the older and more featureful type is three and a half times dearer; Azure SQL ecosystem lock-in limits flexibility compared to open-source or multi-cloud solutions
- They diverge on capability: AWS API Gateway covers REST APIs, Azure SQL covers Intelligent Performance.
- Prices and features above were last checked on 30 August 2026.
Where they differ
Only the attributes on which AWS API Gateway and Azure SQL actually diverge.
| Attribute | AWS API Gateway | Azure SQL |
|---|---|---|
| Pricing model | usage-based | Unknown |
| Platforms | AWS Cloud | Cloud (Microsoft Azure) |
| Category | APIs | Databases |
| Founded | 2006 | 1975 |
Identical on both: starting price (Free), free tier (Yes), user rating (Not yet rated).
What each one covers
Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.
Only in AWS API Gateway
- REST APIs
- WebSocket APIs
- HTTP APIs
- Lambda
- EC2
- DynamoDB
- CloudWatch
- IAM
Only in Azure SQL
- Intelligent Performance
- Advanced Security
- Hyperscale
- Serverless Compute
- Geo-replication
- Automatic Tuning
- Built-in AI
- Power BI
What people use each for
The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.
AWS API Gateway
- Fronting Lambda functions with an HTTP endpointnot Azure SQL
- REST and HTTP API management with throttling and keysnot Azure SQL
- WebSocket APIs for real-time clientsnot Azure SQL
- Private APIs reachable only inside a VPCnot Azure SQL
- Publishing a developer portal for API consumersnot Azure SQL
Azure SQL
- Transaction processingnot AWS API Gateway
- Data storagenot AWS API Gateway
- Application backendnot AWS API Gateway
- Reportingnot AWS API Gateway
- Data analyticsnot AWS API Gateway
Where each one falls short
Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.
AWS API Gateway
- REST APIs cost $3.50 per million calls against $1.00 for HTTP APIs, so the older and more featureful type is three and a half times dearer
- Data transfer out is charged at $0.09 per GB on top of request pricing
- WebSocket APIs bill connection minutes as well as messages, at $0.25 per million minutes
- Private APIs avoid data transfer charges but incur AWS PrivateLink costs instead
- The developer portal is $125 a month, with additional portal products at $12.50 each
- The free tier lasts 12 months rather than being ongoing
Azure SQL
- Ecosystem lock-in limits flexibility compared to open-source or multi-cloud solutions
- Managed service reduces control over database configuration and optimization tuning
- Pricing complexity with consumption-based model can be unpredictable at scale
- Less operational depth compared to Amazon RDS for advanced scaling scenarios
- Azure PostgreSQL is less compelling than dedicated PostgreSQL providers outside Azure ecosystem
Pricing, plan by plan
AWS API Gateway
Free- Free Tier (12 months)Free
- 1M REST API calls per month
- 1M HTTP API calls per month
- 1M WebSocket messages plus 750K connection minutes per month
- HTTP APIs$1/per million requests (first 300M)
- First 300M: $1.00 per million
- Next 132M: $0.90 per million
- Data transfer varies by volume
- REST APIs$3.5/per million API calls
- Edge Optimized and Regional: $3.50 per million (first tier)
- Higher volumes: $2.80 then $2.38 per million
- Data transfer: $0.09 per GB
- WebSocket APIs$1/per million messages
- Messages: $1.00 per million
- Connection minutes: $0.25 per million minutes
Azure SQL
FreeNo published plan breakdown. See the Azure SQL review.
Which should you pick?
Choose AWS API Gateway if
- You need rest apis.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on AWS Cloud.
- You also want websocket apis.
Choose Azure SQL if
- You need intelligent performance.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Cloud (Microsoft Azure).
- You also want advanced security.
Questions people ask
- Is AWS API Gateway or Azure SQL better?
- Neither clearly leads. AWS API Gateway starts at Free and Azure SQL at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
- Which is cheaper, AWS API Gateway or Azure SQL?
- AWS API Gateway starts at Free and Azure SQL at Free.
- Does AWS API Gateway or Azure SQL run on more platforms?
- AWS API Gateway runs on AWS Cloud. Azure SQL runs on Cloud (Microsoft Azure).
- Can I use AWS API Gateway for free?
- Both have a free tier, so you can try either at no cost before committing.
- What is AWS API Gateway best used for?
- AWS API Gateway is most often used for fronting lambda functions with an http endpoint, rest and http api management with throttling and keys, websocket apis for real-time clients, private apis reachable only inside a vpc. Of those, fronting lambda functions with an http endpoint and rest and http api management with throttling and keys are not what Azure SQL is typically brought in for.
- What can AWS API Gateway do that Azure SQL cannot?
- AWS API Gateway covers REST APIs, WebSocket APIs, HTTP APIs, Lambda. Azure SQL covers Intelligent Performance, Advanced Security, Hyperscale, Serverless Compute.
Answered from the vendors’ own pages
AWS API Gateway: How much does AWS API Gateway cost?
AWS API Gateway pricing varies by API type. HTTP APIs cost $1.00 per million requests for the first 300M monthly, then $0.90 per million. REST APIs cost $3.50 per million, and WebSocket APIs cost $1.00 per million messages plus $0.25 per million connection minutes. Data transfer charges ($0.09 per GB) apply separately.
SourceAzure SQL: Does Azure SQL Database offer a free tier?
Yes, Azure SQL Database includes a permanent free tier that provides 100,000 vCore seconds, 32 GB of data storage, and 32 GB of backup storage per month. This free tier is available for the lifetime of any Azure subscription with no expiration.
SourceAWS API Gateway: Is AWS API Gateway free?
New AWS customers receive 12 months of free tier access including 1 million REST API calls, 1 million HTTP API calls, and 1 million WebSocket messages plus 750,000 connection minutes per month. Starting July 15, 2025, new customers receive up to $200 in AWS Free Tier credits.
SourceAzure SQL: What pricing models does Azure SQL Database support?
Azure SQL Database offers consumption-based pricing where you pay for resources used, with no long-term commitments required. Database Savings Plans launched in March 2026 allow committing to a fixed hourly amount and save up to 35% across Azure database services.
SourceAWS API Gateway: What is the price difference between HTTP and REST APIs?
HTTP APIs are significantly cheaper at $1.00 per million requests compared to REST APIs at $3.50 per million (first tier). REST API pricing decreases to $2.80 and $2.38 per million for higher volumes, while HTTP API pricing drops to $0.90 per million after 300M monthly requests.
SourceAzure SQL: Is Azure SQL Database compatible with on-premises SQL Server?
Yes, Azure SQL Database shares the same Database Engine as on-premises SQL Server. Existing databases maintain their compatibility level and continue to work after upgrades. Azure SQL Managed Instance provides even broader SQL Server compatibility dating back to SQL Server 2008.
SourceAWS API Gateway: How much does an API Gateway Portal cost?
API Gateway Portals require a base fee of $125 per month (includes 10 PortalProducts with 40 endpoints each) plus $12.50 per month for each additional PortalProduct beyond the included 10.
SourceAzure SQL: What high availability features does Azure SQL Database provide?
Azure SQL Database provides automatic backups, geo-replication for disaster recovery, failover groups for automatic failover, and zone redundancy for enhanced availability. The service maintains a 99.99% availability SLA for Business Critical tier.
SourceAzure SQL: Can I use AI features with Azure SQL Database?
Yes, Azure SQL Database includes Copilot for database tasks, Intelligent Applications support, REST API endpoints for building applications, and GraphQL endpoints for modern app development.
SourceRelated pages
More on AWS API Gateway
Other head to heads
- AWS API Gateway vs Appwrite
- AWS API Gateway vs Hasura
- AWS API Gateway vs PocketBase
- AWS API Gateway vs Sanity
- AWS API Gateway vs Microsoft Azure API Management
- AWS API Gateway vs Kong
- AWS API Gateway vs Convoy
- AWS API Gateway vs Tyk
- AWS API Gateway vs Janus Gateway
- AWS API Gateway vs Spring Cloud Gateway
- AWS API Gateway vs Gravitee
- AWS API Gateway vs REST Client VSCode
- AWS API Gateway vs Rutter
- AWS API Gateway vs Sensedia
- AWS API Gateway vs Sila
- AWS API Gateway vs Swagger
- AWS API Gateway vs Kong Gateway
- AWS API Gateway vs Google Cloud SQL
- AWS API Gateway vs Amazon RDS
- AWS API Gateway vs Cockroach Labs
- AWS API Gateway vs Aiven
- AWS API Gateway vs Firebolt
- AWS API Gateway vs DataStax
- AWS API Gateway vs FaunaDB
- AWS API Gateway vs Oracle Database
- AWS API Gateway vs Immuta
- AWS API Gateway vs MariaDB
- AWS API Gateway vs Materialize
- AWS API Gateway vs TimescaleDB
- AWS API Gateway vs BigQuery
- AWS API Gateway vs Amazon Aurora
- AWS API Gateway vs Amazon Redshift
- AWS API Gateway vs DynamoDB
- Azure SQL vs Appwrite
- Azure SQL vs Hasura
- Azure SQL vs PocketBase
- Azure SQL vs Sanity
- Azure SQL vs Microsoft Azure API Management
- Azure SQL vs Kong
- Azure SQL vs Convoy
- Azure SQL vs Tyk
- Azure SQL vs Janus Gateway
- Azure SQL vs Spring Cloud Gateway
- Azure SQL vs Gravitee
- Azure SQL vs REST Client VSCode
- Azure SQL vs Rutter
- Azure SQL vs Sensedia
- Azure SQL vs Sila
- Azure SQL vs Swagger
- Azure SQL vs Kong Gateway
- Azure SQL vs Google Cloud SQL
- Azure SQL vs Amazon RDS
- Azure SQL vs Cockroach Labs
- Azure SQL vs Aiven
- Azure SQL vs Firebolt
- Azure SQL vs DataStax
- Azure SQL vs FaunaDB
- Azure SQL vs Oracle Database
- Azure SQL vs Immuta
- Azure SQL vs MariaDB
- Azure SQL vs Materialize
- Azure SQL vs TimescaleDB
- Azure SQL vs BigQuery
- Azure SQL vs Amazon Aurora
- Azure SQL vs Amazon Redshift
- Azure SQL vs DynamoDB
