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Databases · head to head

Zilliz vs Pinecone

Zilliz logo

Zilliz

Databases

Managed vector database and vector lakebase for AI applications

From
Free
Rated
-
Pinecone logo

Pinecone

Machine Learning

Vector database for machine learning

From
Free
Rated
-

The short version

  • Each has a real cost: Zilliz pricing structure not publicly disclosed, requires sales contact; Pinecone reads and writes are billed on separate meters, and reads are far more expensive, at $16 to $18 per million against $4 to $4.50 for writes on Standard
  • They diverge on capability: Zilliz covers Vector indexing, Pinecone covers Vector similarity search.

Where they differ

Only the attributes on which Zilliz and Pinecone actually diverge.

Attributes where Zilliz and Pinecone differ
AttributeZillizPinecone
Pricing modelcontact-salesfreemium
PlatformsCloud, Self-hostedWeb
CategoryDatabasesMachine Learning
Founded20172019

Identical on both: starting price (Free), free tier (Yes), user rating (Not yet rated).

What each one covers

Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.

Only in Zilliz

  • Vector indexing
  • Distributed architecture
  • SQL interface
  • Tensor support
  • Real-time search
  • Cloud-native
  • Open-source compatible

Only in Pinecone

  • Vector similarity search
  • Metadata filtering
  • Namespace partitioning
  • Real-time updates
  • Hybrid search
  • OpenAI
  • Cohere
  • LangChain

What people use each for

The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.

Zilliz

  • Build retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systemsnot Pinecone
  • Implement semantic search over documentsnot Pinecone
  • Create multimodal search with text and imagesnot Pinecone
  • Power recommendation engines with vector similaritynot Pinecone
  • Enable similarity search on user embeddingsnot Pinecone

Pinecone

  • Vector database for AI/ML applicationsnot Zilliz
  • Semantic search implementationnot Zilliz
  • Recommendation systemsnot Zilliz
  • RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) architecturesnot Zilliz

Where each one falls short

Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.

Zilliz

  • Pricing structure not publicly disclosed, requires sales contact
  • Operational complexity for self-hosted Milvus deployments
  • Learning curve for those unfamiliar with vector databases
  • Limited built-in analytics compared to some alternatives

Pinecone

  • Reads and writes are billed on separate meters, and reads are far more expensive, at $16 to $18 per million against $4 to $4.50 for writes on Standard
  • Unit prices vary by region, so the same workload costs different amounts in different places
  • The Standard plan carries a $50 monthly minimum and Enterprise $500, charged whether or not the usage reaches it
  • Enterprise pays more per unit as well as more in minimum, at $24 to $27 per million reads against Standard's $16 to $18
  • Indexes and namespaces are capped by plan, at 5 indexes on the free tier and 20 on Standard
  • RBAC and SSO require the Standard plan

Pricing, plan by plan

Zilliz

Free

No published plan breakdown. See the Zilliz review.

Pinecone

Free
  • StarterFree
    • 2GB storage
    • 2M write units/month
    • 1M read units/month
  • Builder$20/month
    • 10GB storage
    • 5M write units
    • 2M read units
  • Standard$50/month
    • Unlimited storage ($0.33/GB/month)
    • 20 indexes per project
    • 100K namespaces
  • Enterprise$500/month
    • 99.95% uptime SLA
    • BYOC (Bring Your Own Cloud) option
    • Private endpoints

Which should you pick?

Choose Zilliz if

  • You need vector indexing.
  • You want to start without paying.
  • You work on Cloud, Self-hosted.
  • You also want distributed architecture.

Choose Pinecone if

  • You need vector similarity search.
  • You want to start without paying.
  • You also want metadata filtering.

Questions people ask

Is Zilliz or Pinecone better?
Neither clearly leads. Zilliz starts at Free and Pinecone at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
Which is cheaper, Zilliz or Pinecone?
Zilliz starts at Free and Pinecone at Free.
Does Zilliz or Pinecone run on more platforms?
Zilliz runs on Cloud, Self-hosted. Pinecone runs on Web.
Can I use Zilliz for free?
Both have a free tier, so you can try either at no cost before committing.
What is Zilliz best used for?
Zilliz is most often used for build retrieval-augmented generation (rag) systems, implement semantic search over documents, create multimodal search with text and images, power recommendation engines with vector similarity. Of those, build retrieval-augmented generation (rag) systems and implement semantic search over documents are not what Pinecone is typically brought in for.
What can Zilliz do that Pinecone cannot?
Zilliz covers Vector indexing, Distributed architecture, SQL interface, Tensor support. Pinecone covers Vector similarity search, Metadata filtering, Namespace partitioning, Real-time updates.

Answered from the vendors’ own pages

Zilliz: What is the difference between Milvus and Zilliz Cloud?

Milvus is the open-source vector database that you can self-host. Zilliz Cloud is the fully managed service built on Milvus that removes operational overhead and handles scaling automatically.

Source
Pinecone: Does Pinecone offer a free plan?

Yes, Pinecone's Starter tier is free and includes 2GB storage, 2M write units/month, 1M read units/month, and supports up to 2 users and 1 project.

Source
Zilliz: How many vectors can Zilliz handle?

Milvus and Zilliz Cloud can store and search billions of vectors through their distributed architecture that separates storage and compute layers.

Source
Pinecone: What are Pinecone's storage costs on the Standard plan?

On the Standard plan, storage costs $0.33/GB per month. Read units cost $16-18 per million units; write units cost $4-4.50 per million units.

Source
Zilliz: Is Milvus open-source?

Yes, Milvus is open-source under the Apache License 2.0 and is part of the LF AI & Data Foundation.

Source
Pinecone: What support options does Pinecone provide?

Starter tier includes community Discord support. Builder tier includes free support. Standard tier support costs $29/month for Developer or $250/month for Pro. Enterprise tier includes Pro support.

Source
Zilliz: What pricing does Zilliz Cloud offer?

Zilliz Cloud pricing is not publicly listed and requires contacting their team to discuss your specific scale and use case requirements.

Source
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