Utilities · head to head
Karabiner-Elements vs Rectangle

Karabiner-Elements
Utilities
Free open source keyboard remapper for macOS, working at driver level before the OS sees a keystroke
- From
- Free
- Rated
- -

Rectangle
Utilities
Free open source window snapping for macOS, with a separate paid Rectangle Pro for extra features
- From
- Free
- Rated
- -
The short version
- Each has a real cost: Karabiner-Elements it requires granting significant system-level permissions, including input monitoring, which some security-conscious users are reluctant to allow.; Rectangle rectangle Pro is a separate app rather than an in-app purchase, so upgrading means installing and managing a second piece of software.
- They diverge on capability: Karabiner-Elements covers Low-level key remapping, Rectangle covers Keyboard shortcuts.
- Prices and features above were last checked on 1 September 2026.
Where they differ
Only the attributes on which Karabiner-Elements and Rectangle actually diverge.
| Attribute | Karabiner-Elements | Rectangle |
|---|
Identical on both: starting price (Free), pricing model (Open source, no licence fee), free tier (Yes), platforms (Mac), user rating (Not yet rated), category (Utilities).
What each one covers
Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.
Only in Karabiner-Elements
- Low-level key remapping
- Complex modifications
- Per-app and per-device rules
- Complex modification rule library
- Simple modifications GUI
- Apple Silicon native
Only in Rectangle
- Keyboard shortcuts
- Drag to snap
- Multi-display support
- Almost full screen
- Rectangle Pro extras
- Open source core
What people use each for
The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.
Karabiner-Elements
- A developer who wants to remap Caps Lock to Escape or Control and needs tap versus hold behaviournot Rectangle
- Someone switching from a Windows or Linux keyboard layout who wants familiar modifier positions on a Macnot Rectangle
- A user with an accessibility need around key repeat rate or modifier key behaviour that macOS settings cannot covernot Rectangle
- Anyone who wants serious keyboard customisation without paying for BetterTouchTool or a similar all-in-one toolnot Rectangle
Rectangle
- A developer who wants source-available window management with no cost and no accountnot Karabiner-Elements
- Anyone replacing Magnet who does not want to pay even a small one-time feenot Karabiner-Elements
- A user who installs software via Homebrew rather than the Mac App Storenot Karabiner-Elements
- A power user who later wants Rectangle Pro extras but does not need them from day onenot Karabiner-Elements
Where each one falls short
Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.
Karabiner-Elements
- It requires granting significant system-level permissions, including input monitoring, which some security-conscious users are reluctant to allow.
- Writing custom complex modification rules by hand means editing JSON, which is a real barrier for a non-technical user without the community rule library.
- It only remaps keyboard input, so a user who also wants gesture or window management customisation needs a second tool such as BetterTouchTool or Rectangle.
- Being an unpaid open source project, support depends on GitHub issues and community forums rather than a vendor support desk with guaranteed response times.
- It is Mac only, so it does nothing for remapping needs on a Windows or Linux machine in the same household.
Rectangle
- Rectangle Pro is a separate app rather than an in-app purchase, so upgrading means installing and managing a second piece of software.
- It is Mac only, so it offers nothing for a user who also runs Windows and wants one window manager everywhere.
- It has no official paid support channel, being a community open source project, so issues are handled through GitHub rather than a vendor support desk.
- Some very old or unusually built third party apps still resist Rectangle window snapping, a limitation shared with most third party window managers on macOS.
- Because it is not distributed through the Mac App Store, some users have to manually approve accessibility permissions and updates rather than getting silent App Store updates.
Pricing, plan by plan
Karabiner-Elements
Free- Karabiner-ElementsFree
- Free and open source under the MIT licence
- Full functionality with no paid tier
- Optional donation via GitHub Sponsors or PayPal
Rectangle
Free- RectangleFree
- Free and open source, no account needed
- Keyboard and drag window snapping
- Multi-display support
- Rectangle Pro$9.99/one-time
- Separate paid app, not an in-app unlock
- Cursor-following snap areas
- Per-app window size memory
Which should you pick?
Choose Karabiner-Elements if
- You need low-level key remapping.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Mac.
- You also want complex modifications.
Choose Rectangle if
- You need keyboard shortcuts.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Mac.
- You also want drag to snap.
Questions people ask
- Is Karabiner-Elements or Rectangle better?
- Neither clearly leads. Karabiner-Elements starts at Free and Rectangle at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
- Which is cheaper, Karabiner-Elements or Rectangle?
- Karabiner-Elements starts at Free and Rectangle at Free.
- Does Karabiner-Elements or Rectangle run on more platforms?
- Both run on Mac, so platform support will not decide this one for you.
- Can I use Karabiner-Elements for free?
- Both have a free tier, so you can try either at no cost before committing.
- What is Karabiner-Elements best used for?
- Karabiner-Elements is most often used for a developer who wants to remap caps lock to escape or control and needs tap versus hold behaviour, someone switching from a windows or linux keyboard layout who wants familiar modifier positions on a mac, a user with an accessibility need around key repeat rate or modifier key behaviour that macos settings cannot cover, anyone who wants serious keyboard customisation without paying for bettertouchtool or a similar all-in-one tool. Of those, a developer who wants to remap caps lock to escape or control and needs tap versus hold behaviour and someone switching from a windows or linux keyboard layout who wants familiar modifier positions on a mac are not what Rectangle is typically brought in for.
- What can Karabiner-Elements do that Rectangle cannot?
- Karabiner-Elements covers Low-level key remapping, Complex modifications, Per-app and per-device rules, Complex modification rule library. Rectangle covers Keyboard shortcuts, Drag to snap, Multi-display support, Almost full screen.
Answered from the vendors’ own pages
Karabiner-Elements: Is Karabiner-Elements really free?
Yes, entirely. It is open source under the MIT licence with no paid tier, though the project accepts voluntary donations.
Rectangle: Is Rectangle really free?
Yes. The core app is free and open source with no feature gating or trial period.
Karabiner-Elements: Does it work on Apple Silicon Macs?
Yes, versions from 14 onward run natively on M1 through M4 chips.
Rectangle: What does Rectangle Pro add?
Cursor-following snap areas, per-app window size memory and some additional layouts, sold as a separate one-time purchase app.
Karabiner-Elements: Do I need to write JSON to use it?
Not necessarily. Simple key swaps use a GUI, and complex modifications can be imported from a public community rule library instead of writing rules by hand.
Rectangle: How is it different from Magnet?
Rectangle is free and open source; Magnet is a paid Mac App Store app from the start with no free tier.
Related pages
More on Karabiner-Elements
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