Cloud · head to head
Lambda vs Vault

Lambda
Cloud
GPU supercomputers for AI training and inference at enterprise scale
- From
- On request
- Rated
- -
The short version
- Only Vault has a free tier, so it costs nothing to try first.
- Each has a real cost: Lambda no free tier or trial, requiring immediate commitment for testing; Vault vault 1.15.0 and later is licensed under the Business Source License 1.1, not an OSI open source licence, with IBM Corporation as licensor
- They diverge on capability: Lambda covers Superclusters, Vault covers Secrets management.
Where they differ
Only the attributes on which Lambda and Vault actually diverge.
Identical on both: user rating (Not yet rated), category (Cloud).
What each one covers
Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.
Only in Lambda
- Superclusters
- 1-Click Clusters
- On-demand instances
- Liquid cooling
- InfiniBand networking
- Managed orchestration
- Co-engineering support
Only in Vault
- Secrets management
- Encryption
- Authentication
- Authorization
- Audit logging
- API access
- High availability
- Replication
What people use each for
The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.
Lambda
- Training foundation models at scale with dedicated GPU infrastructurenot Vault
- Large-scale inference serving on enterprise-grade hardwarenot Vault
- Multi-GPU distributed training with InfiniBand networkingnot Vault
- Single-tenant secure compute for regulated industriesnot Vault
- AI lab infrastructure for frontier model developmentnot Vault
Vault
- Centrally storing and rotating secrets, API keys and database credentialsnot Lambda
- Issuing short-lived dynamic credentials to applications instead of static passwordsnot Lambda
- Encryption as a service and PKI certificate issuancenot Lambda
Where each one falls short
Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.
Lambda
- No free tier or trial, requiring immediate commitment for testing
- Single-tenant Superclusters require custom pricing discussions
- Pricing complexity across multiple GPU types and cluster sizes
- Less suitable for experimentation or small teams with tight budgets
Vault
- Vault 1.15.0 and later is licensed under the Business Source License 1.1, not an OSI open source licence, with IBM Corporation as licensor
- The Additional Use Grant forbids offering Vault to third parties on a hosted or embedded basis in a paid product that competes with IBM's paid versions of Vault
- Each version only converts to MPL 2.0 four years after that version is published, and the Change Date is tracked per version
- Replication, HSM support, namespaces, performance standby nodes, FIPS builds, control group authorisation, multi-factor authentication, secrets sync and lease count quotas all require a Vault Enterprise licence
- A Vault Enterprise licence must be applied to the cluster before any Enterprise feature can be used
Pricing, plan by plan
Lambda
On request- 1-Click Clusters B200$undefined/hourly
- 16 GPUs: $9.86/GPU/hour
- 256+ GPUs: $8.87/GPU/hour
- 1-year+ reserved discounts available
- 1-Click Clusters H100$undefined/hourly
- 16 GPUs: $6.16/GPU/hour
- 256+ GPUs: $5.54/GPU/hour
- On-Demand Instances B200$undefined/hourly
- SXM6: $6.69/GPU/hour
- On-Demand Instances H100$undefined/hourly
- SXM: $3.99/GPU/hour
Vault
Free- Open SourceFree
- Secrets management
- Encryption as a service
- Identity management
- EnterpriseFree
- Advanced features
- Premium support
- Dedicated updates
Which should you pick?
Choose Lambda if
- You need superclusters.
- You work on Cloud.
- You also want 1-click clusters.
Choose Vault if
- You need secrets management.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Linux, Windows, Mac, Cloud.
- You also want encryption.
Questions people ask
- Is Lambda or Vault better?
- Neither clearly leads. Lambda starts at On request and Vault at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
- Which is cheaper, Lambda or Vault?
- Vault has a free tier; the other does not. Paid plans start at On request for Lambda and Free for Vault.
- Does Lambda or Vault run on more platforms?
- Lambda runs on Cloud. Vault runs on Linux, Windows, Mac, Cloud.
- Can I use Vault for free?
- Yes. Vault has a free tier, so you can try it without paying. Lambda starts at On request.
- What is Lambda best used for?
- Lambda is most often used for training foundation models at scale with dedicated gpu infrastructure, large-scale inference serving on enterprise-grade hardware, multi-gpu distributed training with infiniband networking, single-tenant secure compute for regulated industries. Of those, training foundation models at scale with dedicated gpu infrastructure and large-scale inference serving on enterprise-grade hardware are not what Vault is typically brought in for.
- What can Lambda do that Vault cannot?
- Lambda covers Superclusters, 1-Click Clusters, On-demand instances, Liquid cooling. Vault covers Secrets management, Encryption, Authentication, Authorization.
Answered from the vendors’ own pages
Lambda: What makes Lambda's infrastructure different?
Lambda offers single-tenant Superclusters with exclusive GPU access, liquid cooling, and NVIDIA Quantum-2 InfiniBand networking. The company is 100% focused on AI infrastructure with co-engineering support from teams who built infrastructure for major AI labs.
SourceVault: Is HashiCorp Vault free to use?
Yes, Vault is available as a free, open-source project. The community version includes secrets management, certificate generation and rotation, encryption services, and credential management. Vault Enterprise is a commercial offering with additional features.
SourceLambda: How does pricing work for large clusters?
1-Click Clusters pricing ranges from $5.54-$9.86 per GPU/hour depending on GPU type and cluster size, with volume discounts for 256+ GPUs. Reserved capacity is available at custom pricing for 1-year+ commitments.
SourceVault: What are the differences between open-source Vault and Vault Enterprise?
Open-source Vault is free and self-hosted. Vault Enterprise includes additional features and commercial support. HashiCorp also offers Vault Dedicated on the HashiCorp Cloud Platform as a fully managed cloud option.
SourceLambda: Which GPU types are available?
Lambda offers NVIDIA B200, H100, A100, and Tesla V100 GPUs. Individual instances range from V100 at $0.79/hour to B200 SXM6 at $6.69/hour. Newer models like Vera Rubin are available in Superclusters.
SourceVault: Can I try HashiCorp Cloud Platform Vault without payment?
Yes, HashiCorp offers a free trial option for HCP Vault Dedicated. New users also receive a $500 credit to use across HashiCorp Cloud Platform services.
SourceVault: What does Vault manage and protect?
Vault provides identity-based secrets management for users, machines, services, and AI agents. It automates authentication and authorization for access to secrets, passwords, certificates, encryption keys, and other sensitive data across your infrastructure.
SourceRelated pages
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