File Storage · head to head
Cloudflare R2 vs Fastly

Cloudflare R2
File Storage
S3-compatible object storage that charges nothing for egress to the internet
- From
- Free
- Rated
- -
The short version
- Each has a real cost: Cloudflare R2 there is no archive tier below Infrequent Access, so genuinely cold data costs roughly ten to fifteen times what it would cost in a deep archive class and there is nowhere cheaper to lifecycle it to.; Fastly bandwidth is priced per region, and delivery to India, Africa and South Korea is $0.28 per GB against $0.12 in North America and Europe
- They diverge on capability: Cloudflare R2 covers Zero egress billing, Fastly covers Edge Compute.
- Prices and features above were last checked on 31 August 2026.
Where they differ
Only the attributes on which Cloudflare R2 and Fastly actually diverge.
| Attribute | Cloudflare R2 | Fastly |
|---|---|---|
| Pricing model | Per gigabyte stored per month | usage-based |
| Category | File Storage | Cloud |
| Founded | Unknown | 2011 |
Identical on both: starting price (Free), free tier (Yes), platforms (Web, API), user rating (Not yet rated).
What each one covers
Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.
Only in Cloudflare R2
- Zero egress billing
- S3 API compatibility
- Worker binding
- Jurisdictional restriction
- Infrequent Access tier
- Custom domain serving
Only in Fastly
- Edge Compute
- CDN
- DDoS Protection
- Real-time Analytics
- Image Optimization
- Video Streaming
- API
- Instant Purge
What people use each for
The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.
Cloudflare R2
- Serving a large media or asset library to the public where transfer out, not storage, is the dominant costnot Fastly
- Hosting a container or artefact registry that thousands of CI runners pull from every daynot Fastly
- Distributing model weights or open datasets that are downloaded far more often than they are updatednot Fastly
- Moving off S3 specifically to stop paying data transfer charges on a read heavy bucketnot Fastly
Fastly
- Serving static and dynamic content through a global CDNnot Cloudflare R2
- Running edge logic and caching in front of an origin applicationnot Cloudflare R2
Where each one falls short
Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.
Cloudflare R2
- There is no archive tier below Infrequent Access, so genuinely cold data costs roughly ten to fifteen times what it would cost in a deep archive class and there is nowhere cheaper to lifecycle it to.
- Class A operations are billed at 4.50 USD per million, so a workload that writes millions of small objects can spend more on operations than on the storage those objects occupy.
- Infrequent Access carries both a retrieval fee and a thirty day minimum storage duration, so data that is deleted or re-read sooner ends up more expensive than if it had stayed on Standard.
- You choose a location hint rather than a region, so you cannot prove to an auditor which datacentre holds an object unless you use a jurisdiction restricted bucket, and jurisdictions are limited.
- Support level follows your Cloudflare account plan rather than the storage spend, so a team on a low tier account gets ticket support with no storage specific SLA, and an R2 incident is a Cloudflare incident you cannot fail over from because the free egress only exists inside Cloudflare.
Fastly
- Bandwidth is priced per region, and delivery to India, Africa and South Korea is $0.28 per GB against $0.12 in North America and Europe
- The same traffic therefore costs more than twice as much depending on where the audience is, which is invisible until the bill arrives
- The free allowance is 100 GB of bandwidth and 1M requests a month
- Requests are billed separately from bandwidth, at $0.01 per 10,000 above the first million
- High volume rates past 50 TB are not published and require contacting sales
Pricing, plan by plan
Cloudflare R2
Free- Free tierFree
- 10 GB stored per month
- 1 million Class A operations
- 10 million Class B operations
- Standard$0.015/month
- Per gigabyte stored per month
- 4.50 USD per million Class A operations
- 0.36 USD per million Class B operations
- Infrequent Access$0.01/month
- Per gigabyte stored per month
- Per gigabyte data retrieval fee
- Thirty day minimum storage duration
Fastly
Free- Free TrialFree
- CDN
- DDoS protection
- Real-time analytics
- Pay-As-You-GoFree
- Usage-based pricing
- Advanced features
- Priority support
Which should you pick?
Choose Cloudflare R2 if
- You need zero egress billing.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Web, API.
- You also want s3 api compatibility.
Choose Fastly if
- You need edge compute.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Web, Api.
- You also want cdn.
Questions people ask
- Is Cloudflare R2 or Fastly better?
- Neither clearly leads. Cloudflare R2 starts at Free and Fastly at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
- Which is cheaper, Cloudflare R2 or Fastly?
- Cloudflare R2 starts at Free and Fastly at Free.
- Does Cloudflare R2 or Fastly run on more platforms?
- Cloudflare R2 runs on Web, API. Fastly runs on Web, Api.
- Can I use Cloudflare R2 for free?
- Both have a free tier, so you can try either at no cost before committing.
- What is Cloudflare R2 best used for?
- Cloudflare R2 is most often used for serving a large media or asset library to the public where transfer out, not storage, is the dominant cost, hosting a container or artefact registry that thousands of ci runners pull from every day, distributing model weights or open datasets that are downloaded far more often than they are updated, moving off s3 specifically to stop paying data transfer charges on a read heavy bucket. Of those, serving a large media or asset library to the public where transfer out, not storage, is the dominant cost and hosting a container or artefact registry that thousands of ci runners pull from every day are not what Fastly is typically brought in for.
- What can Cloudflare R2 do that Fastly cannot?
- Cloudflare R2 covers Zero egress billing, S3 API compatibility, Worker binding, Jurisdictional restriction. Fastly covers Edge Compute, CDN, DDoS Protection, Real-time Analytics.
Answered from the vendors’ own pages
Cloudflare R2: Is egress really free, with no hidden transfer charge?
Yes for data served out of R2 to the internet. You still pay per operation for the requests that serve it, and if you pull data into R2 from another provider you pay that provider the egress on the way in.
Fastly: Does Fastly charge based on usage or a flat monthly fee?
Fastly operates on a usage-based model with volume discounts. They offer a free tier with 100 GB bandwidth and 1M requests for experimentation, then customers pay per unit consumed with tiered discounts as consumption increases.
SourceCloudflare R2: How does the total cost compare with S3 for a public download bucket?
Storage is more expensive per terabyte than S3 Infrequent Access, but S3 charges roughly 90 USD per terabyte served. Any bucket that serves more than about a fifth of its stored volume each month is cheaper on R2.
Fastly: What are Fastly's main service packages and their costs?
Fastly offers Network Services Packages ($1,500-$6,000/month baseline), Security Packages (custom pricing), Compute Packages ($500/month entry level), and Observability Packages ($1,500/month entry level). Enterprise solutions include custom quotes for high-volume deployments.
SourceCloudflare R2: Can I use R2 without using the rest of Cloudflare?
Yes, it works through the plain S3 API from anywhere. You lose the Worker binding and the free CDN caching in front of it, which is where a lot of the practical benefit sits.
Fastly: Can I start using Fastly for free?
Yes, Fastly offers a free tier with generous allowances for experimentation including 100 GB bandwidth and 1M requests. You can start building free and only pay when you use additional resources.
SourceCloudflare R2: Does R2 have a cold archive class like Glacier?
No. Infrequent Access is the coldest tier, at two thirds of the Standard rate plus retrieval fees.
Fastly: Are there surprise overage charges with Fastly?
Fastly advertises predictable pricing with no surprise overages. The pricing structure is designed to be transparent as consumption grows.
SourceRelated pages
More on Cloudflare R2
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