Software · head to head
CouchDB vs Heroku
The short version
- Only CouchDB has a free tier, so it costs nothing to try first.
- Each has a real cost: CouchDB append-only storage model may have performance implications for certain workloads with high update rates; Heroku there is no free dyno tier; the cheapest Eco dyno is $5 per month
- They diverge on capability: CouchDB covers Multi-master Replication, Heroku covers Git-based deployment.
Where they differ
Only the attributes on which CouchDB and Heroku actually diverge.
Identical on both: user rating (Not yet rated), category (Unknown).
What each one covers
Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.
Only in CouchDB
- Multi-master Replication
- HTTP/JSON API
- MapReduce Views
- ACID Semantics
- Offline-first
- Conflict Resolution
- Fauxton UI
- PouchDB
Only in Heroku
- Git-based deployment
- Buildpacks
- Dynos (containers)
- Add-ons marketplace
- Postgres database
- Environment variables
- Logging
- API
What people use each for
The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.
CouchDB
- Offline-first applications requiring seamless replication across mobile and server environmentsnot Heroku
- Multi-master deployments where data consistency eventually resolves across regionsnot Heroku
- IoT and edge computing scenarios with intermittent connectivitynot Heroku
Heroku
- Deploying and scaling web applications with git push and no server administrationnot CouchDB
- Running managed Postgres, Redis and Kafka as attached data servicesnot CouchDB
- Isolated production environments in a Private Space for regulated workloadsnot CouchDB
Where each one falls short
Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.
CouchDB
- Append-only storage model may have performance implications for certain workloads with high update rates
- Requires network synchronisation for cluster data consistency; can introduce latency in multi-master scenarios
- No explicit support for complex joins; MapReduce queries may be inefficient compared to relational databases
Heroku
- There is no free dyno tier; the cheapest Eco dyno is $5 per month
- Eco dynos sleep after 30 minutes of inactivity, are restricted to personal accounts and allow only 2 process types
- Free SSL and 10 process types start at the Basic dyno at $7 per month
- Private and Shield dyno types require a Private Space, which is billed on top of the dynos
- Private Space dynos start at $250 per month for Private-M and $500 per month for Private-L
- Dyno prices are per dyno per month, so an app with several process types multiplies the bill
Pricing, plan by plan
CouchDB
FreeNo published plan breakdown. See the CouchDB review.
Heroku
$7/month- Hobby$7/month
- 512MB RAM
- Shared CPU
- 1 web dyno
- Standard$50/month
- 512MB RAM
- Dedicated CPU
- Automatic scaling
Which should you pick?
Choose CouchDB if
- You need multi-master replication.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Docker, Windows (x64), macOS, Linux (Debian, Ubuntu, RHEL, CentOS), Raspberry Pi.
- You also want http/json api.
Choose Heroku if
- You need git-based deployment.
- You work on Web, Api, Workers.
- You also want buildpacks.
Questions people ask
- Is CouchDB or Heroku better?
- Neither clearly leads. CouchDB starts at Free and Heroku at $7/month, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
- Which is cheaper, CouchDB or Heroku?
- CouchDB has a free tier; the other does not. Paid plans start at Free for CouchDB and $7/month for Heroku.
- Does CouchDB or Heroku run on more platforms?
- CouchDB runs on Docker, Windows (x64), macOS, Linux (Debian, Ubuntu, RHEL, CentOS), Raspberry Pi. Heroku runs on Web, Api, Workers.
- Can I use CouchDB for free?
- Yes. CouchDB has a free tier, so you can try it without paying. Heroku starts at $7/month.
- What is CouchDB best used for?
- CouchDB is most often used for offline-first applications requiring seamless replication across mobile and server environments, multi-master deployments where data consistency eventually resolves across regions, iot and edge computing scenarios with intermittent connectivity. Of those, offline-first applications requiring seamless replication across mobile and server environments and multi-master deployments where data consistency eventually resolves across regions are not what Heroku is typically brought in for.
- What can CouchDB do that Heroku cannot?
- CouchDB covers Multi-master Replication, HTTP/JSON API, MapReduce Views, ACID Semantics. Heroku covers Git-based deployment, Buildpacks, Dynos (containers), Add-ons marketplace.
Related pages
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