Softwr

Cloud & Infrastructure · head to head

Vagrant vs Alibaba Cloud

Vagrant logo

Vagrant

Cloud & Infrastructure

Development environments made easy

From
Free
Rated
-
Alibaba Cloud logo

Alibaba Cloud

Cloud & Infrastructure

Asia's leading cloud computing provider

From
Free
Rated
-

The short version

  • Each has a real cost: Vagrant vagrant 2.4.3 and later is licensed under the Business Source License 1.1 with IBM Corporation as licensor, not an OSI open source licence; Alibaba Cloud technical support is a separate subscription, from $19.99 a month for Developer up to $8,000 a month for Enterprise, with only Basic included
  • They diverge on capability: Vagrant covers Box management, Alibaba Cloud covers Elastic Compute Service.

Where they differ

Only the attributes on which Vagrant and Alibaba Cloud actually diverge.

Attributes where Vagrant and Alibaba Cloud differ
AttributeVagrantAlibaba Cloud
Pricing modelopen-sourceusage-based
PlatformsLinux, Windows, MacLinux, Windows, Api, Cli
Founded20102009

Identical on both: starting price (Free), free tier (Yes), user rating (Not yet rated), category (Cloud & Infrastructure).

What each one covers

Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.

Only in Vagrant

  • Box management
  • Provider support
  • Multi-machine setups
  • Provisioners
  • Networking
  • Synced folders
  • Snapshots
  • Plugins

Only in Alibaba Cloud

  • Elastic Compute Service
  • Object Storage Service
  • RDS Database
  • MaxCompute
  • Function Compute
  • CDN
  • Load Balancer
  • API Gateway

Both cover

  • Docker
  • Ansible
  • Cloud deployment
  • Linux support
  • Windows support

What people use each for

The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.

Vagrant

  • Reproducible local development environments defined in a Vagrantfilenot Alibaba Cloud
  • Provisioning identical VMs across VirtualBox, VMware and Hyper-V for a teamnot Alibaba Cloud
  • Sandboxing multi-machine setups on a developer laptopnot Alibaba Cloud

Alibaba Cloud

  • Cloud compute and storage with a strong footprint in China and Asia Pacificnot Vagrant
  • Pay-as-you-go infrastructure without upfront commitmentnot Vagrant
  • Committed-use discounts through savings plans for steady workloadsnot Vagrant
  • CDN and data transfer packages for content deliverynot Vagrant

Where each one falls short

Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.

Vagrant

  • Vagrant 2.4.3 and later is licensed under the Business Source License 1.1 with IBM Corporation as licensor, not an OSI open source licence
  • The Additional Use Grant forbids offering Vagrant to third parties on a hosted or embedded basis in a paid product that competes with IBM's paid versions of Vagrant
  • Each version converts to the MPL 2.0 Change License only four years after that version is first published
  • Uses that fall outside the Additional Use Grant require a separately negotiated licence from the licensor

Alibaba Cloud

  • Technical support is a separate subscription, from $19.99 a month for Developer up to $8,000 a month for Enterprise, with only Basic included
  • Service prices are not shown as a rate card and route through a calculator or sales
  • Committed discounts require savings plans, reserved instances or capacity packages rather than being automatic

Pricing, plan by plan

Vagrant

Free
  • Open SourceFree
    • Development environment provisioning
    • Multiple providers
    • Provisioner support

Alibaba Cloud

Free
  • Free TrialFree
    • Free tier credits
    • ECS instances
    • Cloud storage
  • Pay-as-You-GoFree
    • Flexible billing
    • No commitments
    • Global reach

Which should you pick?

Choose Vagrant if

  • You need box management.
  • You want to start without paying.
  • You work on Linux, Windows, Mac.
  • You also want provider support.

Choose Alibaba Cloud if

  • You need elastic compute service.
  • You want to start without paying.
  • You work on Linux, Windows, Api, Cli.
  • You also want object storage service.

Questions people ask

Is Vagrant or Alibaba Cloud better?
Neither clearly leads. Vagrant starts at Free and Alibaba Cloud at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
Which is cheaper, Vagrant or Alibaba Cloud?
Vagrant starts at Free and Alibaba Cloud at Free.
Does Vagrant or Alibaba Cloud run on more platforms?
Vagrant runs on Linux, Windows, Mac. Alibaba Cloud runs on Linux, Windows, Api, Cli.
Can I use Vagrant for free?
Both have a free tier, so you can try either at no cost before committing.
What is Vagrant best used for?
Vagrant is most often used for reproducible local development environments defined in a vagrantfile, provisioning identical vms across virtualbox, vmware and hyper-v for a team, sandboxing multi-machine setups on a developer laptop. Of those, reproducible local development environments defined in a vagrantfile and provisioning identical vms across virtualbox, vmware and hyper-v for a team are not what Alibaba Cloud is typically brought in for.
What can Vagrant do that Alibaba Cloud cannot?
Vagrant covers Box management, Provider support, Multi-machine setups, Provisioners. Alibaba Cloud covers Elastic Compute Service, Object Storage Service, RDS Database, MaxCompute. Both handle Docker, Ansible, Cloud deployment, Linux support.

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