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Machine Learning & Data Science · head to head

Orange vs BigQuery ML

Orange logo

Orange

Machine Learning & Data Science

Data mining and visualization toolkit

From
Free
Rated
-
BigQuery ML logo

BigQuery ML

Machine Learning & Data Science

Machine learning in BigQuery using SQL

From
Free
Rated
-

The short version

  • Each has a real cost: Orange orange is licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3, so distributing modified or derived software requires releasing the source under the GPL; BigQuery ML not available in BigQuery's Standard edition, so the cheapest tier cannot use it
  • They diverge on capability: Orange covers Visual programming, BigQuery ML covers SQL-based ML.

Where they differ

Only the attributes on which Orange and BigQuery ML actually diverge.

Attributes where Orange and BigQuery ML differ
AttributeOrangeBigQuery ML
Pricing modelopen-sourceusage-based
PlatformsLinux, Mac, WindowsWeb
Founded19962008

Identical on both: starting price (Free), free tier (Yes), user rating (Not yet rated), category (Machine Learning & Data Science).

What each one covers

Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.

Only in Orange

  • Visual programming
  • Data visualization
  • Machine learning
  • Text mining
  • Bioinformatics
  • Python
  • scikit-learn
  • PyQt

Only in BigQuery ML

  • SQL-based ML
  • AutoML Tables
  • Model export
  • Prediction functions
  • Feature preprocessing
  • BigQuery
  • Vertex AI
  • TensorFlow

What people use each for

The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.

Orange

  • Visual programming for data mining and machine learning workflowsnot BigQuery ML
  • Teaching data science without writing codenot BigQuery ML
  • Exploratory data visualisation and clustering on tabular datanot BigQuery ML

BigQuery ML

  • Training models in SQL without exporting datanot Orange
  • Linear and logistic regression on warehouse datanot Orange
  • K-means clustering and matrix factorisation for recommendationsnot Orange
  • Time series forecasting with ARIMA_PLUSnot Orange
  • Running imported ONNX, TensorFlow or XGBoost models against BigQuery datanot Orange

Where each one falls short

Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.

Orange

  • Orange is licensed under the GNU General Public License version 3, so distributing modified or derived software requires releasing the source under the GPL
  • The widgets and canvas are built on Qt, which is itself distributed under GPL 3.0
  • Orange add-ons may carry additional licensing requirements set in their own licence files
  • Documentation and website content are under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike, which imposes an attribution and share-alike obligation on reuse
  • The software is distributed without any warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose

BigQuery ML

  • Not available in BigQuery's Standard edition, so the cheapest tier cannot use it
  • Billed through BigQuery compute and storage rather than as its own product, so training cost tracks data scanned
  • Remote models incur extra Agent Platform charges on top
  • Externally trained model types such as boosted trees and AutoML run through Agent Platform rather than inside BigQuery

Pricing, plan by plan

Orange

Free
  • Open SourceFree
    • Visual programming
    • Machine learning
    • Data visualization

BigQuery ML

Free
  • Free TierFree
    • 10GB storage
    • 1TB queries
  • On-Demand$5/TB
    • Pay per TB scanned
    • ML training costs

Which should you pick?

Choose Orange if

  • You need visual programming.
  • You want to start without paying.
  • You work on Linux, Mac, Windows.
  • You also want data visualization.

Choose BigQuery ML if

  • You need sql-based ml.
  • You want to start without paying.
  • You also want automl tables.

Questions people ask

Is Orange or BigQuery ML better?
Neither clearly leads. Orange starts at Free and BigQuery ML at Free, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
Which is cheaper, Orange or BigQuery ML?
Orange starts at Free and BigQuery ML at Free.
Does Orange or BigQuery ML run on more platforms?
Orange runs on Linux, Mac, Windows. BigQuery ML runs on Web.
Can I use Orange for free?
Both have a free tier, so you can try either at no cost before committing.
What is Orange best used for?
Orange is most often used for visual programming for data mining and machine learning workflows, teaching data science without writing code, exploratory data visualisation and clustering on tabular data. Of those, visual programming for data mining and machine learning workflows and teaching data science without writing code are not what BigQuery ML is typically brought in for.
What can Orange do that BigQuery ML cannot?
Orange covers Visual programming, Data visualization, Machine learning, Text mining. BigQuery ML covers SQL-based ML, AutoML Tables, Model export, Prediction functions.

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