Technology · head to head
GitHub vs etcd
etcd
Technology
A strongly consistent, distributed key-value store
- From
- On request
- Rated
- -
The short version
- Only GitHub has a free tier, so it costs nothing to try first.
- Each has a real cost: GitHub acquired by Microsoft in 2018, reducing pure independence despite operational autonomy; etcd licensed under Apache License 2.0 per the project's GitHub repository (etcd-io/etcd LICENSE); as open source software it has no paid tier or vendor price to compare
Where they differ
Only the attributes on which GitHub and etcd actually diverge.
Identical on both: user rating (Not yet rated), category (Technology).
What each one covers
Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.
Only in GitHub
- Git repositories
- Pull requests
- Code review
- Issues & projects
- GitHub Actions CI/CD
- GitHub Pages
- Security scanning
- Dependency management
Only in etcd
Nothing recorded that GitHub does not also cover.
What people use each for
The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.
GitHub
- Version controlnot etcd
- Code collaborationnot etcd
- CI/CD pipelinesnot etcd
- Project managementnot etcd
- Documentation hostingnot etcd
etcd
No use cases recorded yet. See the etcd review.
Where each one falls short
Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.
GitHub
- Acquired by Microsoft in 2018, reducing pure independence despite operational autonomy
- Primary focus on source control differs from purpose-built project management tools like Jira
- Pricing for enterprise features and private repositories adds up compared to some self-hosted alternatives
etcd
- Licensed under Apache License 2.0 per the project's GitHub repository (etcd-io/etcd LICENSE); as open source software it has no paid tier or vendor price to compare
- Benchmarked at only thousands of writes per second per instance per etcd.io, a throughput ceiling that requires clustering or an alternative store for higher write volumes
Pricing, plan by plan
GitHub
Free- FreeFree
- Unlimited public/private repos
- 2,000 CI/CD minutes/month
- 500MB package storage
- Team$4/month
- Everything in Free
- 3,000 CI/CD minutes/month
- 2GB package storage
- Enterprise$21/month
- Everything in Team
- 50,000 CI/CD minutes/month
- 50GB package storage
etcd
On requestNo published plan breakdown. See the etcd review.
Which should you pick?
Choose GitHub if
- You need git repositories.
- You want to start without paying.
- You work on Web, Desktop, Mobile.
- You also want pull requests.
Choose etcd if
Nothing in the data separates etcd from GitHub on the points above - pick on price and on how each one feels to use.
Questions people ask
- Is GitHub or etcd better?
- Neither clearly leads. GitHub starts at Free and etcd at On request, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
- Which is cheaper, GitHub or etcd?
- GitHub has a free tier; the other does not. Paid plans start at Free for GitHub and On request for etcd.
- Does GitHub or etcd run on more platforms?
- GitHub runs on Web, Desktop, Mobile. etcd runs on Web.
- Can I use GitHub for free?
- Yes. GitHub has a free tier, so you can try it without paying. etcd starts at On request.
- What is GitHub best used for?
- GitHub is most often used for version control, code collaboration, ci/cd pipelines, project management. Of those, version control and code collaboration are not what etcd is typically brought in for.
- What can GitHub do that etcd cannot?
- GitHub covers Git repositories, Pull requests, Code review, Issues & projects.
Answered from the vendors’ own pages
GitHub: What is a Git repository and how does GitHub use it?
A repository is the centralized database that stores the complete collection of files and folders for a codebase, along with the revision history. GitHub uses Git to provide distributed version control access to repositories with version tracking, branching, and collaboration features.
SourceGitHub: How does GitHub authentication work?
When you connect to a GitHub repository from Git, you need to authenticate with GitHub using either HTTPS or SSH. GitHub supports multiple authentication methods including passwords, personal access tokens, SSH keys, and GitHub Apps.
SourceGitHub: How long has GitHub been operating?
GitHub was founded in 2008 and launched publicly on April 10, 2008, making it the dominant git hosting platform for nearly two decades.
SourceGitHub: Who owns GitHub and when did the acquisition occur?
Microsoft acquired GitHub for $7.5 billion USD, with the deal announced June 4, 2018 and completed October 26, 2018. GitHub operates as an independent subsidiary within Microsoft.
Source