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Software · head to head

BigQuery ML vs Stata

BigQuery ML logo

BigQuery ML

Software

Machine learning in BigQuery using SQL

From
Free
Rated
-
Stata logo

Stata

Software

Data science software for research professionals

From
$48/year
Rated
-

The short version

  • Only BigQuery ML has a free tier, so it costs nothing to try first.
  • Each has a real cost: BigQuery ML not available in BigQuery's Standard edition, so the cheapest tier cannot use it; Stata the entry Stata/BE edition is capped at 2,048 variables and 798 independent variables in a model
  • They diverge on capability: BigQuery ML covers SQL-based ML, Stata covers Statistical analysis.

Where they differ

Only the attributes on which BigQuery ML and Stata actually diverge.

Attributes where BigQuery ML and Stata differ
AttributeBigQuery MLStata
Starting priceFree$48/year
Pricing modelusage-basedsubscription
Free tierYesNo
PlatformsWebLinux, Mac, Windows
Founded20081985

Identical on both: user rating (Not yet rated), category (Unknown).

What each one covers

Drawn from each product's published feature list. An absence here means we hold no record of it - not that the product lacks it.

Only in BigQuery ML

  • SQL-based ML
  • AutoML Tables
  • Model export
  • Prediction functions
  • Feature preprocessing
  • BigQuery
  • Vertex AI
  • TensorFlow

Only in Stata

  • Statistical analysis
  • Data management
  • Graphics
  • Econometrics
  • Survey analysis
  • Python
  • ODBC
  • Excel

What people use each for

The jobs each tool is most often brought in to do.

BigQuery ML

  • Training models in SQL without exporting datanot Stata
  • Linear and logistic regression on warehouse datanot Stata
  • K-means clustering and matrix factorisation for recommendationsnot Stata
  • Time series forecasting with ARIMA_PLUSnot Stata
  • Running imported ONNX, TensorFlow or XGBoost models against BigQuery datanot Stata

Stata

  • Statistical analysis and econometrics on panel and survey datanot BigQuery ML
  • Reproducible research with do files and logsnot BigQuery ML
  • Teaching quantitative methods to studentsnot BigQuery ML

Where each one falls short

Documented limitations, not opinions. Every one is a constraint you would hit in normal use.

BigQuery ML

  • Not available in BigQuery's Standard edition, so the cheapest tier cannot use it
  • Billed through BigQuery compute and storage rather than as its own product, so training cost tracks data scanned
  • Remote models incur extra Agent Platform charges on top
  • Externally trained model types such as boosted trees and AutoML run through Agent Platform rather than inside BigQuery

Stata

  • The entry Stata/BE edition is capped at 2,048 variables and 798 independent variables in a model
  • Raising the variable limit to 32,767 requires Stata/SE and 120,000 requires Stata/MP
  • Stata/MP is licensed by core count, so 2 core and 4 core licences are priced separately
  • Student licences require proof of enrolment at a degree granting institution
  • Stata/MP is not sold on a 6 month student term
  • Perpetual student licences cost several times the annual price, for example $298 against $94 for Stata/BE

Pricing, plan by plan

BigQuery ML

Free
  • Free TierFree
    • 10GB storage
    • 1TB queries
  • On-Demand$5/TB
    • Pay per TB scanned
    • ML training costs

Stata

$48/year
  • Stata/BE$48/year
    • Basic edition
    • Core features
  • Stata/SE$295/year
    • Standard edition
    • Larger datasets

Which should you pick?

Choose BigQuery ML if

  • You need sql-based ml.
  • You want to start without paying.
  • You also want automl tables.

Choose Stata if

  • You need statistical analysis.
  • You work on Linux, Mac, Windows.
  • You also want data management.

Questions people ask

Is BigQuery ML or Stata better?
Neither clearly leads. BigQuery ML starts at Free and Stata at $48/year, and user ratings are close enough to be indistinguishable. Choose on capability and platform support.
Which is cheaper, BigQuery ML or Stata?
BigQuery ML has a free tier; the other does not. Paid plans start at Free for BigQuery ML and $48/year for Stata.
Does BigQuery ML or Stata run on more platforms?
BigQuery ML runs on Web. Stata runs on Linux, Mac, Windows.
Can I use BigQuery ML for free?
Yes. BigQuery ML has a free tier, so you can try it without paying. Stata starts at $48/year.
What is BigQuery ML best used for?
BigQuery ML is most often used for training models in sql without exporting data, linear and logistic regression on warehouse data, k-means clustering and matrix factorisation for recommendations, time series forecasting with arima_plus. Of those, training models in sql without exporting data and linear and logistic regression on warehouse data are not what Stata is typically brought in for.
What can BigQuery ML do that Stata cannot?
BigQuery ML covers SQL-based ML, AutoML Tables, Model export, Prediction functions. Stata covers Statistical analysis, Data management, Graphics, Econometrics.

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